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You are here : AllRefer.com > Reference > Encyclopedia > Pharmacology > amphetamine
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amphetamine, Pharmacology

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amphetamine[amfet´umEn] Pronunciation Key - Uses

Prescription amphetamines have been used for short periods of time in weight-control programs to suppress appetite and to treat narcolepsy. They were used as vasoconstrictors in inhalant therapy to shrink nasal mucous membranes in such conditions as nasal allergies and asthma; now such inhalants have been banned because of their toxicity. For unknown reasons, amphetamines have a paradoxically calming effect on some hyperactive children, but the use of these drugs to treat such children has been controversial.

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The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia Copyright © 2009, Columbia University Press.
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