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You are here : AllRefer.com > Reference > Encyclopedia > Organic Chemistry > hydroxyl group
By Alphabet : Encyclopedia A-Z > H

hydroxyl group, Organic Chemistry

Related Category: Organic Chemistry

hydroxyl group[hIdrok´sil] Pronunciation Key, in chemistry, functional group that consists of an oxygen atom joined by a single bond to a hydrogen atom. An alcohol is formed when a hydroxyl group is joined by a single bond to an alkyl group or aryl group. A metal hydroxide is formed when a hydroxyl group is joined to a metal (e.g., sodium hydroxide).



The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia Copyright © 2009, Columbia University Press.
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