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You are here : AllRefer.com > Reference > Encyclopedia > Latin American Art > Mexican art and architecture
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Mexican art and architecture, Latin American Art

Related Category: Latin American Art

Contemporary Mexican painters and sculptors have continued to produce an extraordinary variety of works in many styles and techniques. Major figures include JosE Luis Cuevas, Jorge G. Camarena, MartInez de Hoyos, Frida Kahlo (Diego Rivera's wife), Enrique EcheverrIa, Leonora Carrington, Francisco Toledo, and Rodolfo Morales. Of the abstract easel painters, Rufino Tamayo is an outstanding 20th-century figure.

Modern architecture has also flourished. Functionalism, expressionism, and other schools have left their imprint on a large number of works in which Mexican stylistic elements have been combined with European and North American techniques. In the great manufacturing center of Monterrey there are fine examples of industrial architecture. Perhaps the most outstanding achievement of contemporary Mexican architecture is the Ciudad Universitaria outside Mexico City, a complex of buildings and grounds housing the National Univ. of Mexico. A cooperative venture, the project was directed by Carlos Lazo. A major structure is the central library, with a brilliant mosaic facade by the architect and painter Juan O'Gorman. Another architect of note is Felix Candela, who designed the expressionistic church Nuestra Senora de los Milagros.

See also National Museum of Anthropology.

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The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia Copyright © 2009, Columbia University Press.
Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.



Topics that might be of interest to you:

American art
art nouveau
Aztec
baroque, in art and architecture
Felix Candela
Chapultepec
JosE Benito Churriguera
Miguel Covarrubias
Frida Kahlo
Maya, indigenous people of Mexico and Central America
Mexico, country, North America
modern art
National Museum of Anthropology
Juan O'Gorman
JosE Clemente Orozco
plateresque
JosE Guadalupe Posada
pre-Columbian art and architecture
Diego Rivera
David Alfaro Siqueiros
Spanish colonial art and architecture
Rufino Tamayo
JosE MarIa Velasco

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Literature and the Arts > Art and Architecture


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