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You are here : AllRefer.com > Reference > Encyclopedia > European Art To 1599, Biographies > Michelangelo Buonarroti
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Michelangelo Buonarroti, European Art To 1599, Biographies

Related Category: European Art To 1599, Biographies

Michelangelo Buonarroti[mIkulan´julO, Ital. mEkAlAn´jAlO bwOnAr-rO´tE] Pronunciation Key - Painting

Michelangelo showed mastery of the human figure in painting as well. His Doni Tondo (c.1504), a significant early work, shows both balance and energy; influence by Leonardo da Vinci is clear. When plans for the construction of the tomb of Pope Julius II were forestalled, Michelangelo left Florence.

The artist was recalled to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. He placed 12 figures about the ceiling's edge; originally these figures were to represent the 12 apostles of Jesus. Finally, Michelangelo painted seven prophets and five sybils. Within the ring of prophets and sybils were nine panels on biblical world history. Three panels were devoted to the Creation, three to the story of Adam and Eve, and three to the story of Noah and the great flood. At the rear of the chapel Michelangelo painted The Last Judgment (1534), considered by many to be his masterwork. The painting depicts Christ's damnation of sinners and blessing of the virtuous, along with the resurrection of the dead and the portage of souls to hell by Charon.



The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia Copyright © 2009, Columbia University Press.
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Topics that might be of interest to you:

chapel
Marsilio Ficino
Domenico Ghirlandaio
Giotto
Italian literature
Leonardo da Vinci
Lorenzo de£ Medici, 1492¢#150;1519, duke of Urbino
painting
Angelo Poliziano
Jacopo da Pontormo
Renaissance art and architecture
Rome, city, Italy
Girolamo Savonarola
sculpture
Sistine Chapel
Saint Peter£s Church
Saint Peter's Church
Tintoretto

Related Categories:

Literature and the Arts > Art and Architecture
Literature and the Arts > Biographies
People > Literature and the Arts


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