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REFERENCES

WILDLIFE SPECIES: Antilocapra americana | Pronghorn Antelope
REFERENCES : 1. Alldredge, A. William; Deblinger, Robert D.; Peterson, Jan. 1991. Birth and fawn bed site selection by pronghorns in a sagebrush-steppe community. Journal of Wildlife Management. 55(2): 222-227. [15468] 2. Allen, Arthur W.; Cook, John G.; Armbruster, Michael J. 1984. Habitat suitability index models: Pronghorn. FWS/OBS-82/10.65. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. 22 p. [11709] 3. Amstrup, Steven C. 1978. Activities and habitat use patterns of pronghorns on Montana-Wyoming coal lands. In: Proceedings, 8th biennial pronghorn antelope workshop; 1978 May 2-4; Jasper, AB. Edmonton, AB: Alberta Recreation, Parks, and Wildlife, Fish and Wildlife Division: 270-304. [3300] 4. Anon. 1961. Pronghorn antelope. Wild. Ser. Leaf. 2. Portland, OR: Oregon State Game Commission. 28 p. [25481] 5. Autenrieth, Robert. 1976. A study of birth sites selected by pronghorn does and the bed sites of fawns. In: Autenrieth, Robert, compiler. Proceedings, 7th pronghorn antelope workshop; 1976 February 24-26; Twin Falls, ID. Boise, ID: Idaho Department of Fish and Game: 127-134. [25418] 6. Autenrieth, Robert. 1978. Antelope fawning and bedding site vegetation analysis. In: Greenley, Joseph C., compiler. Antelope ecology. Boise, ID: Idaho Department of Fish and Game: 32-37. [25419] 7. Autenrieth, Robert, ed. 1983. Guidelines for the management of pronghorn antelope. Austin, TX: Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. 51 p. [25416] 8. Barrett, Morley W. 1978. Pronghorn fawn morality in Alberta. In: Proceedings, 8th biennial pronghorn antelope workshop; 1978 May 2-4; Jasper, AB. [Calgary, AB]: Alberta Recreation, Parks and Wildlife, Fish and Wildlife Division: 429-444. [25721] 9. Bayless, Stephen R. 1969. Winter food habits, range use, and home range of antelope in Montana. Journal of Wildlife Management. 33(3): 538-550. [16590] 10. Bayless, Steve. 1971. Relationships between big game and sagebrush. Paper presented at: Annual meeting of the Northwest Section of the Wildlife Society; 1971 March 25-26; Bozeman, MT. 14 p. On file with: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory, Missoula, MT. [17098] 11. Beale, Donald M.; Smith, Arthur D. 1970. Forage use, water consumption, and productivity of pronghorn antelope in western Utah. Journal of Wildlife Management. 34(3): 570-582. [6911] 12. Bernard, Stephen R.; Brown, Kenneth F. 1977. Distribution of mammals, reptiles, and amphibians by BLM physiographic regions and A.W. Kuchler's associations for the eleven western states. Tech. Note 301. Denver, CO: U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management. 169 p. [434] 13. Bird, Ralph D. 1930. Biotic communities of the aspen parkland of central Canada. Ecology. 11(2): 356-442. [15277] 14. Blaisdell, James P.; Murray, Robert B.; McArthur, E. Durant. 1982. Managing Intermountain rangelands--sagebrush-grass ranges. Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-134. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. 41 p. [467] 15. Boyd, Raymond J.; Cooperrider, Allen Y.; Lent, Peter C.; Bailey, James A. 1986. Ungulates. In: Cooperrider, Allen Y.; Boyd, Raymond J.; Stuart, Hanson R., eds. Inventory and monitoring of wildlife habitat. Denver, CO: U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management, Service Center: 519-564. [10856] 16. Britt, Thomas L. 1980. Reestablishment of pronghorn antelope on the Arizona Strip. In: Proceedings, 9th pronghorn antelope workshop; 1980 April 8-10; Rio Rico, AZ. [Place of publication unknown]: [Publisher unknown]: 226-245. On file with: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory, Missoula, MT. [26537] 17. Brown, David E. 1982. Montane meadow grassland. In: Brown, David E., ed. Biotic communities of the American Southwest--United States and Mexico. Desert Plants. 4(1-4): 113-114. [8895] 18. Buechner, Helmut K. 1950. Life history, ecology, and range use of the pronghorn antelope in Trans-Pecos Texas. American Midland Naturalist. 43(2): 257-354. [4084] 19. Byers, John A.; Kitchen, David W. 1988. Mating system shift in a pronghorn population. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 22: 355-360. [25385] 20. Campbell, R. B. 1972. Pronghorn, sheep and cattle range relationships in southeastern Montana. In: Compton, H. O.; Pyrah, Duane, compilers. Proceedings, 5th antelope states workshop; 1972 June 19-22; Billings, MT. [Place of publication unknown]. [Publisher unknown]. 103-105. [25422] 21. Canon, S. Kemble; Bryant, Fred C. 1990. Fawn survival and bed site characteristics of Trans Pecos pronghorn. In: Webster, David B.; Schramm, Harold L., Jr., eds. Research highlights: Noxious brush and weed control; range and wildlife management. Vol. 21. Lubbock, TX: Texas Tech University, College of Agricultural Sciences: 21-22. [14915] 22. Clary, Warren P.; Beale, Donald M. 1983. Pronghorn reactions to winter sheep grazing, plant communities, and topography in the Great Basin. Journal of Range Management. 36(6): 749-752. [641] 23. Cole, G. F.; Wilkins, B. T. 1958. The pronghorn antelope, its range use and food habits in central Montana with special reference to wheat. Tech. Bull. 2. Helena, MT: Montana Fish and Game Dept. 39 p. [25482] 24. Courtney, Rick F. 1989. Pronghorn use of recently burned mixed prairie in Alberta. Journal of Wildlife Management. 53(2): 302-305. [6701] 25. Daubenmire, R. 1968. Ecology of fire in grasslands. In: Cragg, J. B., ed. Advances in ecological research: Vol. 5. New York: Academic Press: 209-266. [739] 26. Deming, O. V. 1963. Antelope and sagebrush. In: Yoakum, Jim, compiler. Transactions, Interstate antelope conference; 1963 December 4-5; Alturas, CA. Reno, NV: Interstate Antelope Conference: 55-60. [25687] 27. Dirschl, Herman J. 1963. Food habits of the pronghorn in Saskatchewan. Journal of Wildlife Management. 27(1): 81-93. [5939] 28. Einarsen, A. S. 1948. The pronghorn antelope and its management. Wash., DC: Wild. Manage. Inst. 238 p. [25479] 29. Evans, Keith E.; Probasco, George E. 1977. Wildlife of the prairies and plains. Gen. Tech. Rep. NC-29. St. Paul, MN: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station. 18 p. [14118] 30. Eyre, F. H., ed. 1980. Forest cover types of the United States and Canada. Washington, DC: Society of American Foresters. 148 p. [905] 31. Fichter, Edson. 1972. On the bedding behavior of pronghorn. In: Compton, H. O.; Pyrah, Duane, compilers. Proceedings, 5th antelope states workshop; 1972 June 19-22; Billings, MT. [Place of publication unknown]. [Publisher unknown]. 255-257. [25424] 32. Garrison, George A.; Bjugstad, Ardell J.; Duncan, Don A.; [and others]. 1977. Vegetation and environmental features of forest and range ecosystems. Agric. Handb. 475. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service. 68 p. [998] 33. Goldsmith, Audrey E. 1988. History and research on reintroduction of pronghorn in California. In: Neilson, L.; Brown, R. D., eds. Translocation of wild animals. [Place of publication unknown]: [Publisher unknown]. 288-297. [25386] 34. Goodwin, Gregory A. 1976. Golden eagle predation on pronghorn antelope. Auk. 94(4): 789-790. [19315] 35. Hailey, Tommy L.; DeArment, Richard. 1972. Droughts and fences restrict pronghorns. In: Compton, H. O.; Pyrah, Duane, compilers. Proceedings, 5th antelope states workshop; 1972 June 19-22; Billings, MT. [Place of publication unknown]. [Publisher unknown]. 22-24. [25421] 36. Barrett, Morley W. 1978. Pronghorn fawn morality in Alberta. In: Proceedings, 8th biennial pronghorn antelope workshop; 1978 May 2-4; Jasper, AB. [Calgary, AB]: Alberta Recreation, Parks and Wildlife, Fish and Wildlife Division: 429-444. [25721] 37. Higgins, Kenneth F.; Kruse, Arnold D.; Piehl, James L. 1989. Effects of fire in the Northern Great Plains. Ext. Circ. EC-761. Brookings, SD: South Dakota State University, Cooperative Extension Service, South Dakota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit. 47 p. [14749] 38. Holechek, Jerry L. 1981. Brush control impacts on rangeland wildlife. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation. 36(5): 265-269. [1182] 39. Hoover, Robert L. 1966. Antelope food habits and range relationships in Colorado. In: Proceedings, 2nd annual antelope states workshop; 1966 February 16-17; Denver, CO. Fort Collins, CO: Colorado Game, Fish, and Parks Department, Antelope States Workshop: 75-85. [25693] 40. Hoover, R. L.; Till, C. E.; Ogilvie, S. 1959. The antelope of Colorado. Tech. Bull. No. 4. Denver, CO: Colorado Department of Fish and Game. 110 p. [25475] 41. Kindschy, Robert; Sundstrom, Charles; Yoakum, James. 1978. Range/wildlife interrelationships--pronghorn antelope. In: Proceedings, 8th biennial pronghorn antelope workshop; 1978 May 2-4; Jasper, AB. Edmonton, AB: Albertal Recreation, Parks, and Wildlife, Fish and Wildlife Division: 216-262. [3316] 42. Kricher, John C. 1993. A field guide to the ecology of western forests. The Peterson Field Guide Series No. 45. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company. 554 p. [21729] 43. Kuchler, A. W. 1964. Manual to accompany the map of potential vegetation of the conterminous United States. Special Publication No. 36. New York: American Geographical Society. 77 p. [1384] 44. Lee, Thomas E., Jr.; Bickham, John W.; Scott, M. Douglas. 1994. Mitochondrial DNA and allozyme analysis of North American pronghorn populations. Journal of Wildlife Management. 58(2): 307-318. [25383] 45. Lovaas, Allan L. 1972. Preliminary studies of pronghorn antelope - blacktail prairie dog relations in Wind Cave National Park. In: Compton, H. O.; Pyrah, Duane, compilers. Proceedings, 5th antelope states workshop; 1972 June 19-22; Billings, MT. [Place of publication unknown]. [Publisher unknown]. 115-156. [25423] 46. MacPhee, Douglas T. 1991. Prescribed burning and managed grazing restores tobosa grassland, antelope populations. Restoration & Management Notes. 9(1): 35-36. [16571] 47. Maher, Christine R. 1991. Activity budgets and mating system of male pronghorn antelope at Sheldon National Wildlife Refuge, Nevada. Journal of Mammalogy. 72(4): 739-744. [25382] 48. McCarty, Robert S., Jr. 1982. Little Lost/Birch Creek antelope habitat management plan. In: Proceedings, 10th pronghorn antelope workshop; 1982 April 5-7; Dickinson, ND. [Place of publication unknown]: [Publisher unknown]: 229-245. [25688] 49. McInnis, Michael L.; Vavra, Martin. 1987. Dietary relationships among feral horses, cattle, and pronghorn in southeastern Oregon. Journal of Range Management. 40(1): 60-66. [1605] 50. McNay, M. E. 1980. Causes of low pronghorn fawn:doe ratios on the Sheldon Nationall Wildlif Wildlife Refuge, Nevada. Missoula, MT: Univ. of MT, Missoula. 128 p. Thesis. [25480] 51. Hoover, R. L.; Till, C. E.; Ogilvie, S. 1959. The antelope of Colorado. Tech. Bull. No. 4. Denver, CO: Colorado Department of Fish and Game. 110 p. [25475] 52. Ockenfels, Richard A. 1994. Mountain lion predation on pronghorn in central Arizona. Southwestern Naturalist. 39(3): 305-306. [24572] 53. O'Gara, B. W. 1978. Antilocapra americana. Mammalian Species. No. 90: 1-7. [25415] 54. O'Gara, Bart W.; Yoakum, Jim D., eds. 1992. Pronghorn management guides. Proceedings, 15th biennial pronghorn antelope workshop; [Date unknown]; Rock Springs, WY. Rock Springs, WY: Pronghorn Antelope Workshop. 101 p. [25389] 55. Passey, Howard B.; Hicks, Vernon M. 1970. Grassland restoration and its effect on wildlife. Part VI. Temple, TX: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. 29 p. [1835] 56. Prenzlow, E. J.; Gilbert, D. L.; Glover, F. A. 1968. Some behavior patterns of the pronghorn. Special Report No. 17. GFP-R-S 17. Denver, CO: Colorado Department of Game, Fish and Parks. 16 p. [25691] 57. Ramirez, Bernardo Villa. 1974. Major game mammals and their habitats in the Chihuahuan Desert region. In: Wauer, Roland H.; Riskind, David H., eds. Transactions of the symposium on the biological resources of the Chihuahuan Desert region, United States and Mexico; 1974 October 17-18; Alpine, TX. Transactions and Proceedings Series No. 3. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service: 155-161. [16059] 58. Reichel, James D. 1991. Relationships among coyote food habits, prey populations, and habitat use. Northwest Science. 65(3): 133-137. [17112] 59. Riddle, Phil. 1990. Wyoming antelope status report -- 1990. In: Proceedings, 14th biennial pronghorn antelope workshop; 1990 May 22-24; Silver Creek, CO. [Place of publication unknown]. [Publisher unknown]. 24. [25686] 60. Schwartz, Charles C.; Nagy, Julius G. 1976. Pronghorn diets relative to forage availability in northeastern Colorado. Journal of Wildlife Management. 40(3): 469-478. [4937] 61. Severson, K.; May, M.; Hepworth, W. 1968. Food preferences, carrying capacities and forage competition between pronghorn and domestic sheep in Wyoming's Red Desert. Sci. Mono. 10. Laramie, WY: Agricultural Experimental Station, Laramie. 51 p. [25477] 62. Sharnoff, Stephen. 1993. Use of lichens by wildlife in North America: A preliminary compilation. [Publisher unkown]. 20 p. On file with: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory, Missoula, MT. [21464] 63. Shiflet, Thomas N., ed. 1994. Rangeland cover types of the United States. Denver, CO: Society for Range Management. 152 p. [23362] 64. Shoop, M. C.; Alford, E. J.; Mayland, H. F. 1977. Plains pricklypear is a good forage for cattle. Journal of Range Management. 30(1): 12-17. [25528] 65. Sundstrom, C. 1967. Effects of livestock fencing on antelope. Federal Aid Report, FW-3-R-14. Cheyenne, WY: Wyoming Game and Fish Commission. 33 p. [25478] 66. Sundstrom, Charles. 1968. Water consumption by pronghorn antelope and distribution related to water in Wyoming's Red Desert. In: Proceedings of the biennial antelope states workshop; 1968 February 5-6; Casper, WY. [Place of publication unknown]: [Publisher unknown]: 39-47. [26155] 67. Sundstrom, Charles; Hepworth, William G.; Diem, Kenneth L. 1973. Abundance, distribution and food habits of the pronghorn: A partial characterization of the optimum pronghorn habitat. Bulletin No. 12. Boise, ID: U.S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, Division of River Basin Studies. 59 p. [5906] 68. The Network of Natural Heritage Programs and Conservation Data Centers and The Nature Conservancy. 1994. Element distribution - North America, vertebrates. Arlington, VA: The Nature Conservancy, Central Conservation Databases. 31 p. [23374] 69. Thomas, Allan E.; Rosentreter, Roger. 1993. Utilization of lichens by pronghorn antelope in three valleys in east-central Idaho. Tech. Bulletin No. 92-3. Boise, ID: U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management, Idaho State Office. 13 p. [23682] 70. Trainer, Charles E.; Willis, Mitchell J.; Keister, George P., Jr.; Sheehy, Dennis P. 1983. Fawn mortality and habitat use among pronghorn during spring and summer in southeastern Oregon, 1981-1982. Wildlife Research Report No. 12. Portland, OR: Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Wildlife Research and Development Division. 117 p. [25692] 71. U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. 1994. Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants. 50 CFR 17.11 & 17.12. Washington, DC: [Publisher unknown]. 42 p. [24413] 72. U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Wind Cave National Park. 1966. Conservation plan: Wind Cave National Park, Custer County Conservation District. Wind Cave National Park, SD: U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Wind Cave National Park. 46 p. [2760] 73. Vavra, Martin; Sneva, Forrest. 1978. Seasonal diets of five ungulates grazing the cold desert biome. In: Hyder, Donald N., ed. Proceedings of the 1st International Rangeland Congress; 1978 August 14-18; Denver, CO. Denver, CO: Society for Range Management; 1978: 435-437. [2429] 74. Wallmo, O. C.; Carpenter, L. H.; Regelin, W. L.; [and others]. 1977. Evaluation of deer habitat on a nutritional basis. Journal of Range Management. 30(2): 122-127. [4904] 75. Wright, Philip L.; Dow, Sumner A., Jr. 1962. Minimum breeding age in pronghorn antelope. Journal of Wildlife Management. 26(1): 100-101. [25690] 76. Yoakum, Jim. 1980. Habitat management guides for the American pronghorn antelope. Tech. Note 347. Denver, CO: U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management, Denver Service Center. 77 p. [23170] 77. Yoakum, Jim. 1982. Managing vegetation and waters for pronghorn. In: Western proceedings: 62nd annual conference of the Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies; 1982 July 19-22; Las Vegas, NV. [Place of publication unknown]: [Publisher unknown]: 153-158. [5895] 78. Yoakum, Jim. 1972. Antelope--vegetative relationships. In: Proceedings of the antelope states workshop; [Location unknown]; [Date unknown]. 5: 171-177. On file with: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory, Missoula, MT. [26536] 79. Yoakum, James D. 1978. Managing rangelands for the American pronghorn antelope. In: Proceedings, 8th biennial pronghorn antelope workshop; 1978 May 2-4; Jasper, AB. Edmonton, AB: Alberta Recreation, Parks, and Wildlife, Fish and Wildlife Division: 321-336. [3299] 80. Yoakum, James D. 1979. Managing rangelands for pronghorns. Rangelands. 1(4): 146-148. [25689] 81. Yoakum, Jim D.; O'Gara, Bart W. 1990. Pronghorn/livestock relationships. Transactions, 55th North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference. 55: 475-487. [25384]

Related categories for Wildlife Species: Antilocapra americana | Pronghorn Antelope

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