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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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WILDLIFE DISTRIBUTION AND OCCURRENCE
WILDLIFE SPECIES: Castor canadensis | Beaver
GENERAL DISTRIBUTION :
The beaver is found throughout most of North America except in the
Arctic tundra, peninsular Florida, and the Southwestern deserts
[2,31,35]. The distribution of six subspecies is listed below [10,19].
The distribution of the other seven was not found in the literature.
C. c. ssp. carolinensis - occurs in the southeastern part of the United
States north to southern Virginia, northern Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, and
west to southeastern Iowa, eastern Missouri, eastern Arkansas and
Louisiana [19].
C. c. ssp. taylori - occurs in northern Nevada in the streams and
tributaries of the Snake River drainage [10].
C. c. ssp. baileyi - occurs in the Humboldt River drainage [10].
C. c. ssp. repentinus - occurs along the Colorado River [10].
C. c. ssp. texensis - occurs in eastern Texas [10].
C. c. ssp. leucodenta - occurs along the Coast Ranges from California to
Alaska [10].
ECOSYSTEMS :
FRES11 Spruce-fir
FRES12 Longleaf-slash pine
FRES13 Loblolly-shortleaf pine
FRES14 Oak-pine
FRES15 Oak-hickory
FRES16 Oak-gum-cypress
FRES17 Elm-ash-cottonwood
FRES18 Maple-beech-birch
FRES19 Aspen-birch
FRES20 Douglas-fir
FRES21 Ponderosa pine
FRES22 Western white pine
FRES23 Fir-spruce
FRES25 Larch
FRES28 Western hardwoods
STATES :
| AL |
AK |
AZ |
AR |
CA |
CO |
CT |
DE |
FL |
GA |
| ID |
IL |
IN |
IA |
KS |
KY |
LA |
ME |
MD |
| MA |
MI |
MN |
MS |
MO |
MT |
NE |
NV |
NH |
NJ |
| NM |
NY |
NC |
ND |
OH |
OK |
OR |
PA |
RI |
SC |
| SD |
TN |
TX |
UT |
VT |
VA |
WA |
WV |
WI |
WY |
| DC |
PR |
VI |
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| AB |
BC |
MB |
NB |
NF |
NT |
NS |
ON |
PE |
PQ |
| SK |
YT |
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BLM PHYSIOGRAPHIC REGIONS :
1 Northern Pacific Border
2 Cascade Mountains
3 Southern Pacific Border
4 Sierra Mountains
5 Columbia Plateau
6 Upper Basin and Range
7 Lower Basin and Range
8 Northern Rocky Mountains
9 Middle Rocky Mountains
10 Wyoming Basin
11 Southern Rocky Mountains
12 Colorado Plateau
13 Rocky Mountain Piedmont
14 Great Plains
15 Black Hills Uplift
16 Upper Missouri Basin and Broken Lands
KUCHLER PLANT ASSOCIATIONS :
K005 Mixed conifer forest
K011 Western ponderosa forest
K014 Grand fir - Douglas-fir forest
K016 Eastern ponderosa forest
K017 Black Hills pine forest
K018 Pine - Douglas-fir forest
K020 Spruce - fir - Douglas-fir forest
K021 Southwestern spruce - fir forest
K025 Alder - ash forest
K029 California mixed evergreen forest
K093 Great Lakes spruce - fir forest
K094 Conifer bog
K095 Great Lakes pine forest
K096 Northeastern spruce - fir forest
K098 Northern floodplain forest
K099 Maple - basswood forest
K100 Oak - hickory forest
K101 Elm - ash forest
K102 Beech - maple forest
K103 Mixed mesophytic forest
K106 Northern hardwoods
K107 Northern hardwoods - fir forest
K109 Transition between K104 and K106
K110 Northeastern oak - pine forest
K111 Oak - hickory - pine forest
K112 Southern mixed forest
K113 Southern floodplain forest
SAF COVER TYPES :
16 Aspen
18 Paper birch
19 Gray birch - red maple
20 White pine - northern red oak - red maple
22 White pine - hemlock
24 Hemlock - yellow birch
25 Sugar maple - beech - yellow birch
26 Sugar maple - basswood
27 Sugar maple
28 Black cherry - maple
30 Red spruce - yellow birch
31 Red spruce - sugar maple - beech
35 Paper birch - red spruce - balsam fir
39 Black ash - American elm - red maple
57 Yellow-poplar
58 Yellow-poplar - eastern hemlock
59 Yellow-poplar - white oak - northern red oak
60 Beech - sugar maple
61 River birch - sycamore
62 Silver maple - American elm
63 Cottonwood
88 Willow oak - water oak - diamondleaf oak
93 Sugarberry - American elm - green ash
95 Black willow
96 Overcup oak - water hickory
108 Red maple
202 White spruce - paper birch
203 Balsam poplar
210 Interior Douglas-fir
212 Western larch
213 Grand fir
217 Aspen
221 Red alder
222 Black cottonwood - willow
229 Pacific Douglas-fir
230 Douglas-fir - western hemlock
235 Cottonwood - willow
243 Sierra Nevada mixed conifer
244 Pacific ponderosa pine - Douglas-fir
245 Pacific ponderosa pine
251 White spruce - aspen
252 Paper birch
254 Black spruce - paper birch
SRM (RANGELAND) COVER TYPES :
NO-ENTRY
PLANT COMMUNITIES :
Beavers commonly inhabit riparian areas of mixed coniferous-deciduous
forests and deciduous forests containing abundant beaver foods and lodge
building material such as quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides), willows
(Salix spp.), alders (Alnus spp.), red-osier dogwood (Cornus sericea),
and cottonwoods (Populus spp.) [2,25].
REFERENCES :
NO-ENTRY
Related categories for Wildlife Species: Castor canadensis
| Beaver
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