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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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BOTANICAL AND ECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SPECIES: Cirsium neomexicanum | Lavender Thistle
GENERAL BOTANICAL CHARACTERISTICS :
Lavender thistle is a native biennial herb [5,12,19]. It is robust,
erect or ascending, moderately to much branched, and 5 to 8 feet
(1.5-2.5 m) tall [14]. The basal leaves are oblong and form a rosette 2
to 10 inches (5-25 cm) broad [14,19]. The petioles of the lower leaves
are narrowly winged and spiny and the upper leaves are sessile [14].
The dead stalks of the previous year persist for some time [19]. The
flowering heads are solitary to few, at the end of a stem or branch [6].
The fruit is an achene with a bristly pappus 0.6 to 0.8 inch (1.5-2 cm)
long [14]. It has a taproot.
RAUNKIAER LIFE FORM :
Hemicryptophyte
REGENERATION PROCESSES :
Information is not available regarding the regeneration processes of
lavender thistle. Because it is a biennial herb it probably only
regenerates by seed. The genus Cirsium is widespread and variable so
inferences about lavender thistle from other Cirsium species may not be
valid.
SITE CHARACTERISTICS :
Lavender thistle is commonly found in sandy to gravelly washes, and on
dry, rocky slopes, mesas, canyon sides, and plains and foothills
[5,6,12,14,18]. It occurs at the following elevations:
southern California - 3,000 to 6,000 feet (900-1,800 m) [12]
Colorado - 4,500 to 6,500 feet (1,400-2,000 m) [6]
Arizona - 1,000 to 6,500 feet (300-2,000 m) [8]
SUCCESSIONAL STATUS :
NO-ENTRY
SEASONAL DEVELOPMENT :
Lavender thistle usually flowers from April to May [5,12].
Related categories for Species: Cirsium neomexicanum
| Lavender Thistle
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