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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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VALUE AND USE
SPECIES: Potentilla glandulosa | Sticky Cinquefoil
WOOD PRODUCTS VALUE :
NO-ENTRY
IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK AND WILDLIFE :
Comparatively little is known about the value of sticky cinquefoil to
livestock and wildlife. Cinquefoils (Potentilla spp.) in general are
fairly high in tannic acid and are not highly palatable to most species
[36]. Some cinquefoils are browsed when other more desirable species
are unavailable. Mule deer feed on sticky cinquefoil during the fall in
parts of Montana [17]. Sticky cinquefoil is less palatable than most
associated forb species in central Idaho [29].
PALATABILITY :
The palatability and degree of use shown by livestock and wildlife
species for Potentilla glandulosa variety intermedia in Utah and Wyoming
has been rated as follows [3]:
UT WY
Cattle Poor ----
Sheep Fair ----
Horses Poor ----
Pronghorn Poor Fair
Elk Fair Good
Mule deer Good Fair
White-tailed deer ---- Fair
Small mammals Fair Good
Small nongame birds Poor Fair
Upland game birds Fair Good
Waterfowl Poor Poor
Forage value of shrubby cinquefoil in a grand fir/mountain maple (Abies
grandis/Acer glabrum) habitat type in central Idaho is as follows [32]:
(scale of 0 to 10)
Spring Summer Fall
Deer -- 0 --
Elk -- 4 --
Black bear 0 0 0
Cattle -- 2 --
Sheep -- 4
NUTRITIONAL VALUE :
Potentilla glandulosa var. intermedia is rated as fair in energy
content and poor in protein value [3]. General nutritional values for
Potentilla spp. are as follows [22]:
aerial part,
fresh, immature
Dry matter - % 100.0
Ash - % 8.1
Crude fiber - % 11.3
Ether extract - % 3.9
N-free extract - % 54.6
Protein (Nx6.25) - % 22.1
Cattle - dig. protein - % 16.7
Goats - dig. protein - % 17.2
Horses - dig. protein - % 16.3
Sheep - dig. protein - % 17.6
COVER VALUE :
The degree to which sticky cinquefoil provides environmental protection
during one or more seasons for wildife species has been rated as follows
[3]:
UT WY
Pronghorn Poor ----
Elk Poor Poor
Mule deer Poor Poor
White-tailed deer ---- Poor
Small mammals Fair Poor
Small nongame birds Fair Poor
Upland game birds Poor Poor
Waterfowl Poor Poor
VALUE FOR REHABILITATION OF DISTURBED SITES :
Sticky cinquefoil is rated as low in value for both short- and long-term
revegetation projects. It has little value for erosion control [3].
OTHER USES AND VALUES :
NO-ENTRY
MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS :
Many species of cinquefoil, although typically erect, assume a
prostrate, matlike growth form when trampled by livestock [36].
Cinquefoils increase in response to grazing on many subirrigated and
wetland range sites in Montana [26]..
Related categories for Species: Potentilla glandulosa
| Sticky Cinquefoil
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