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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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DISTRIBUTION AND OCCURRENCE
SPECIES: Bromus tectorum | Cheatgrass
GENERAL DISTRIBUTION :
Cheatgrass is common in waste or disturbed areas in much of the western
United States. It is less prevalent west of the Cascades but more or
less ubiquitous to the east. It occurs from Alaska to Baja California,
east to Texas, South Carolina, and Maine. It is a native of southern
Europe and southwestern Asia and also may be found in north Africa [11].
ECOSYSTEMS :
FRES11 Spruce - fir
FRES17 Elm - ash - cottonwood
FRES20 Douglas-fir
FRES21 Ponderosa pine
FRES29 Sagebrush
FRES30 Desert shrub
FRES34 Chaparral - mountain shrub
FRES35 Pinyon - juniper
FRES36 Mountain grasslands
FRES38 Plains grasslands
FRES39 Prairie
FRES40 Desert grasslands
STATES :
AL AK AZ AR CA CO CT DE GA HI
ID IL IN IA KS KY LA ME MD MA
MI MN MS MO MT NE NV NH NJ NM
NY NC ND OH OK OR PA RI SC SD
TN TX UT VT VA WA WV WI WY AB
BC MN NB NF NS ON PE PQ SK YT
ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS :
ACAD AGFO ARCH BADL BIHO BICA
BLCA BRCA BUFF CACH CANY CARE
CACA CEBR CHCU COLO COLM CODA
CRMO DEVA DEWA DETO DINO FIIS
FLFO FOBO FODO FOBU GATE GWCA
GLAC GLCA GRCA GRTE GRKO GRBA
GRSA GRSM GUMO INDU JODA LAME
LAVO LABE MEVE MOCA MORA NABR
NERI NOCA OBRI OLYM OZAR PEFO
PIPE PORE ROMO SAGU SAJH SAMO
SCBL SHEN SLBE SUCR THRO TICA
WACA WHIS WICA YELL ZION
BLM PHYSIOGRAPHIC REGIONS :
1 Northern Pacific Border
3 Southern Pacific Border
4 Sierra Mountains
5 Columbia Plateau
6 Upper Basin and Range
7 Lower Basin and Range
8 Northern Rocky Mountains
9 Middle Rocky Mountains
10 Wyoming Basin
11 Southern Rocky Mountains
12 Colorado Plateau
13 Rocky Mountain Piedmont
14 Great Plains
15 Black Hills Uplift
16 Upper Missouri Basin and Broken Lands
KUCHLER PLANT ASSOCIATIONS :
K011 Western ponderosa pine forest
K016 Eastern ponderosa pine forest
K017 Black Hills pine forest
K019 Arizona pine forest
K023 Juniper - pinyon woodland
K037 Mountain mahogany - oak scrub
K038 Great Basin sagebrush
K039 Blackbrush
K041 Creosotebush
K046 Desert
K055 Sagebrush steppe
K056 Wheatgrass - needlegrass shrubsteppe
K057 Galleta - three-awn shrubsteppe
K063 Foothills prairie
K064 Grama - needlegrass - wheatgrass
K065 Grama - buffalograss
K066 Wheatgrass - needlegrass
K067 Wheatgrass - bluestem - needlegrass
K070 Sandsage - bluestem prairie
K098 Northern floodplain forest
SAF COVER TYPES :
220 Rocky Mountain juniper
237 Interior ponderosa pine
238 Western juniper
239 Pinyon - juniper
SRM (RANGELAND) COVER TYPES :
NO-ENTRY
HABITAT TYPES AND PLANT COMMUNITIES :
Cheatgrass is not a climax dominant or indicator species in any habitat
type classification because of its role as a seral invader after
disturbance. However, it can maintain its dominance for many years on
sites where the native vegetation has been eliminated or severely
reduced by overgrazing, cultivation, or frequent fire. In these
situations, cheatgrass remains the de facto climax dominant regardless
of the site potential.
Related categories for Species: Bromus tectorum
| Cheatgrass
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