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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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VALUE AND USE
SPECIES: Calamagrostis montanensis | Plains Reedgrass
WOOD PRODUCTS VALUE :
NO-ENTRY
IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK AND WILDLIFE :
Plains reedgrass provides forage for sheep, cattle, and horses [24]. It
is also consumed by deer, elk, and small mammals [9,25].
PALATABILITY :
Plains reedgrass coarse leaves are considered less palatable than most
prairie species it occurs with [2]. The relish and degree of use shown
by livestock and wildlife species for plains reedgrass in several
western states is rated as follows [9,25]:
CO MT ND WY
Cattle Fair Fair ---- Fair
Sheep Fair Fair Fair Fair
Horses Fair Fair Fair Fair
Elk ---- Fair-Good ---- ----
Deer ---- Poor-Fair ---- ----
NUTRITIONAL VALUE :
Plains reedgrass has been rated as fair in energy value and poor in
protein value [9].
COVER VALUE :
The degree to which plains reedgrass provides environmental protection
during one or more seasons for wildlife species is rated as follows [9]:
MT ND WY
Pronghorn ---- Poor Poor
Elk ---- ---- Poor
Mule deer ---- Good Poor
White-tailed deer ---- Good Poor
Small mammals ---- ---- Fair
Small nongame birds Fair ---- ----
Upland game birds Fair ---- ----
Waterfowl Poor ---- ----
VALUE FOR REHABILITATION OF DISTURBED SITES :
Because plains reedgrass is rhizomatous and exhibits aggressive growth
after disturbance, it can be used for erosion control. It also has
potential for long-term revegetation of disturbed sites [9].
OTHER USES AND VALUES :
NO-ENTRY
MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS :
Grazing: Plains reedgrass increases in response to grazing [4,7]. When
comparing grazed and ungrazed sites of a mixed-grass community, Brand
and Goetz [4] found that the average herbage production of plains
reedgrass on grazed rangeland was 41 times greater than on ungrazed
lands.
Herbicides: Plains reedgrass increased in range areas after spraying
with 2,4-D [6].
Related categories for Species: Calamagrostis montanensis
| Plains Reedgrass
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