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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants |
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FIRE EFFECTS
IMMEDIATE FIRE EFFECT ON PLANT:Mat muhly is top-killed by fire. It is a warm-season species, so the period of green-up and highest susceptibility to fire injury maybe late spring and early summer [28]. DISCUSSION AND QUALIFICATION OF FIRE EFFECT:No entry PLANT RESPONSE TO FIRE:
It usually takes 5 to 10 years for mat muhly to recover to prefire
frequency or coverage after fire [2,42]. On a grassland in quaking
aspen parkland in east-central Alberta, annual early spring
burning increased the percentage of seedheads present and
seedhead density for mat muhly [1,2], though the increases were
not statistically significant. Mat muhly was classed as an
"increaser." Percent cover was 0.9 on unburned plots and 1.3 on burned
plots. The difference was significant at p<0.01 [2]. A
prescribed spring burn on a undisturbed northwestern Minnesota prairie stimulated flowering in mat muhly [30]. After a spring
fire on a blue juniper-blue grama rangeland in New Mexico, the
abundance of mat muhly did not change, perhaps because there was
not much of it present on the site [15].
Burned plots(n=8) Unburned plots(n=11)
0.28 (0.56) 1.00 (0.71)
On nearby plots measured after the fire, mean percent cover of
mat muhly was significantly greater for burned than unburned plots (p=.05).
The difference could be due to prefire differences or fire effects.
Mean estimated percent cover was as follows: Burned plots(n=8) Unburned plots(n=11)
3.80 (2.0) 0.25 (0.25)
DISCUSSION AND QUALIFICATION OF PLANT RESPONSE:No entry FIRE MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS:Mat muhly is "resistant" to fire-caused mortality [42]. It may be more vulnerable in late spring and early summer than at other times of the year [28].
Related categories for SPECIES: Muhlenbergia richardsonis | Mat Muhly |
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