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You are here >1Up Info > Wildlife, Animals, and Plants > Plant Species > Graminoid > SPECIES: Sporobolus cryptandrus | Sand Dropseed
 

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FIRE ECOLOGY

SPECIES: Sporobolus cryptandrus | Sand Dropseed

FIRE ECOLOGY OR ADAPTATIONS:


Sand dropseed is usually killed or topkilled by fire [60,105,120]. Sand dropseed has the potential for postfire regeneration and seedling establishment as seeds within burned areas may remain viable [1]. However, the degree of postfire seedling establishment relative to unburned areas is under debate [1,87]. Postfire regeneration responses may differ according to relative abiotic and biotic site characteristics [1,87].

The following table describes historic fire regimes for many communities where sand dropseed occurs.
Community or Ecosystem Dominant Species Fire Return Interval Range in Years
California chaparral Adenostoma and/or Arctostaphylos spp. < 35 to < 100
bluestem prairie Andropogon gerardii var. gerardii-Schizachyrium scoparium < 10 [23,82]
Nebraska sandhills prairie Andropogon gerardii var. paucipilus-Schizachyrium scoparium < 10
sagebrush steppe Artemisia tridentata/Pseudoroegneria spicata 20-70 [23]
basin big sagebrush Artemisia tridentata var. tridentata 12-43 [113]
mountain big sagebrush Artemisia tridentata var. vaseyana 5-15 [140]
Wyoming big sagebrush Artemisia tridentata var. wyomingensis 10-70 (40)** [131,140]
coastal sagebrush Artemisia californica < 35 to < 100
saltbush-greasewood Atriplex confertifolia-Sarcobatus vermiculatus < 35 to < 100
desert grasslands Bouteloua eriopoda and/or Pleuraphis mutica 5-100
plains grasslands Bouteloua spp. < 35
blue grama-needle-and-thread grass-western wheatgrass Bouteloua gracilis-Hesperostipa comata-Pascopyrum smithii < 35
blue gramma-buffalo grass Bouteloua gracilis-Buchloe dactyloides < 35
grama-galleta steppe Bouteloua gracilis-Pleuraphis jamesii < 35 to < 100
blue grama-tobosa prairie Bouteloua gracilis-Pleuraphis mutica < 35 to < 100
cheatgrass Bromus tectorum < 10
blackbrush Coleogyne ramosissima < 35 to < 100
Arizona cypress Cupressus arizonica < 35 to 200
California steppe Festuca-Danthonia spp. < 35
juniper-oak savanna Juniperus ashei-Quercus virginiana < 35
western juniper Juniperus occidentalis 20-70
Rocky Mountain juniper Juniperus scopulorum < 35
pinyon-juniper Pinus-Juniperus spp. < 35
Pacific ponderosa pine* Pinus ponderosa var. ponderosa 1-47
Rocky Mountain ponderosa pine* Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum 2-10
mesquite Prosopis glandulosa < 35 to < 100
mesquite-buffalo grass Prosopis glandulosa-Buchloe dactyloides < 35
Texas savanna Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa < 10
California oakwoods Quercus spp. < 35
oak-hickory Quercus-Carya spp. < 35
oak-juniper woodland (Southwest) Quercus-Juniperus spp. < 35 to < 200
northeastern oak-pine Quercus-Pinus spp. 10 to < 35
oak savanna Quercus macrocarpa/Andropogon gerardii-Schizachyrium scoparium 2-14
shinnery Quercus mohriana < 35
chestnut oak Q. prinus 3-8
northern red oak Quercus rubra 10 to < 35
post oak-blackjack oak Quercus stellata-Q. marilandica < 10
black oak Quercus velutina < 35
live oak Quercus virginiana 10 to< 100 [23]
*fire return interval varies widely; trends in variation are noted in the species summary
**(mean)

POSTFIRE REGENERATION STRATEGY [119]:


Tussock graminoid
Initial colonizer - on-site seed Secondary colonizer - on-site seed


Related categories for SPECIES: Sporobolus cryptandrus | Sand Dropseed

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Content on this web site is provided for informational purposes only. We accept no responsibility for any loss, injury or inconvenience sustained by any person resulting from information published on this site. We encourage you to verify any critical information with the relevant authorities.

Information Courtesy: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory. Fire Effects Information System

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