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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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DISTRIBUTION AND OCCURRENCE
SPECIES: Alnus incana ssp. tenuifolia | Thinleaf Alder
GENERAL DISTRIBUTION :
Thinleaf alder is the most widely distributed alder in western North
America and is the most common alder of the Rocky Mountains, the Sierra
Nevada, and the east side of the Cascades [53]. It is found on a wide
variety of sites, from near sea level to nearly 10,000 feet (3,048 m) in
Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico [25]. Thinleaf alder is found from
central Alaska and the Yukon Territory, southeast to western
Saskatchewan and British Columbia, and south throughout the Mountain
States to New Mexico and California [34]. Throughout much of
Saskatchewan, the ranges of thinleaf alder and speckled alder (Alnus
incana ssp. rugosa) overlap, with plants in this region exhibiting
intermediate botanical characteristics [24]. Thinleaf alder seldom
overlaps with red alder (Alnus rubra) habitat and probably never
overlaps with white alder (A. rhombifolia) [25].
ECOSYSTEMS :
FRES20 Douglas-fir
FRES21 Ponderosa pine
FRES23 Fir - spruce
FRES26 Lodgepole pine
FRES29 Sagebrush
FRES34 Chaparral - mountain shrub
STATES :
AK AZ CA CO ID MT NV NM OR UT
WA WY AB BC MB SK YT
ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS :
BAND CARE CODA CRLA FLFO GLAC
GRCA GRSA LACL LAVO ROMO SAGU
TICA WHIS WRST YELL YOSE YUCH
BLM PHYSIOGRAPHIC REGIONS :
2 Cascade Mountains
4 Sierra Mountains
5 Columbia Plateau
6 Upper Basin and Range
8 Northern Rocky Mountains
9 Middle Rocky Mountains
10 Wyoming Basin
11 Southern Rocky Mountains
12 Colorado Plateau
13 Rocky Mountain Piedmont
KUCHLER PLANT ASSOCIATIONS :
K005 Mixed conifer forest
K007 Red fir forest
K011 Western ponderosa forest
K012 Douglas-fir forest
K013 Cedar - hemlock - pine forest
K014 Grand fir - Douglas-fir forest
K018 Pine - Douglas-fir forest
K019 Arizona pine forest
K020 Spruce - fir - Douglas-fir forest
K021 Southwestern spruce - fir forest
K023 Juniper - pinyon woodland
K037 Mountain mahogany - oak scrub
K038 Great Basin sagebrush
K055 Sagebrush steppe
SAF COVER TYPES :
201 White spruce
203 Balsam poplar
204 Black spruce
207 Red fir
210 Interior Douglas-fir
211 White fir
213 Grand fir
215 Western white pine
216 Blue spruce
217 Aspen
218 Lodgepole pine
229 Pacific Douglas-fir
230 Douglas-fir - western hemlock
235 Cottonwood - willow
237 Interior ponderosa pine
243 Sierra Nevada mixed conifer
244 Pacific ponderosa pine - Douglas-fir
245 Pacific ponderosa pine
SRM (RANGELAND) COVER TYPES :
NO-ENTRY
HABITAT TYPES AND PLANT COMMUNITIES :
Thinleaf alder typically forms narrow bands along midelevation streams
and rivers, or around springs of moist mountain slopes [17,31,41].
Adjacent upland communities are typically dominated by coniferous
forests or big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata) [17,41,58].
Published classification schemes listing thinleaf alder as an indicator
species or as a dominant part of the vegetation in community types
(cts), habitat types (hts), plant associations (pas), riparian zone
associations (rzas), dominance types (dts), or riparian site types (rst)
are presented below:
Area Classification Authority
FS Region 2:WY, general veg. pas Johnston 1987
SD,NE,CO,KS
FS Region 2:WY, general veg. hts Wasser & Hess 1982
SD,NE,CO,KS
MT riparian veg. dts Hansen & others 1988
sw MT riparian veg. rst, hts, cts Hansen & others 1988
ne OR riparian cts Kauffman & others 1985
e OR,se WA:Blue Mt general veg. cts Hall 1973
OR:Deschutes,Ochoco, riparian veg. rzas, cts Kovalchik 1987
Fremont&Winema NF's
e ID,w WY riparian veg. cts Youngblood & others
1985a
n UT,ID riparian veg. cts Youngblood & others
1985b
s UT riparian veg. cts Padgett & Youngblood
1986
Crater Lake NP general veg. hts, cts McNeil 1975
se WY:Medicine Bow forest veg. hts, cts Wirsing & Alexander
NF 1975
se WY:Medicine Bow forest veg. hts, cts Alexander & others
NF 1986
CO:Gunnison & general veg. hts Komarkova 1986
Uncompahgre NF's
AB,Canada:Peace- general veg. cts Dirschl & others 1974
Athabaska Delta
Related categories for Species: Alnus incana ssp. tenuifolia
| Thinleaf Alder
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