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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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VALUE AND USE
SPECIES: Carya illinoensis | Pecan
WOOD PRODUCTS VALUE :
Pecan wood is inferior to that of other hickories and is not important
commercially. It is occasionally used for furniture, flooring,
agricultural implements, tool handles, and fuel [21,23].
IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK AND WILDLIFE :
Pecan nuts are eaten by a number of bird species, fox and gray
squirrels, opposums, racoons, and peccaries [10,18]. White-tailed deer
sometimes heavily browse older pecan trees [19].
PALATABILITY :
NO-ENTRY
NUTRITIONAL VALUE :
NO-ENTRY
COVER VALUE :
Pecan provides cover for a variety of birds and mammals in the
oak-hickory forests of southeastern United States [10].
VALUE FOR REHABILITATION OF DISTURBED SITES :
Pecan has been successfully planted on surface-mined lands of Indiana,
Oklahoma, and Missouri [3]. The deep, lateral roots can provide
excellent watershed protection [24].
OTHER USES AND VALUES :
Pecan is widely planted as an ornamental, and for its sweet edible nuts.
The nuts have a high percentage of fat and are used extensively in
candies and cookies [20]. The leaves and bark are sometimes used as an
astringent [23].
MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS :
Pecan seedling establishment is difficult due to small mammals pilfering
seed and girdling seedlings [24]. A number of small insects attack
pecan but rarely become epidemic [18].
Related categories for Species: Carya illinoensis
| Pecan
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