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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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DISTRIBUTION AND OCCURRENCE
SPECIES: Cupressus macnabiana | Macnab Cypress
GENERAL DISTRIBUTION :
MacNab cypress occurs only in California and has the widest distribution
of any of the California cypress [14,27]. Numerous scattered groves
occur in the inner North Coast Ranges, the Sierra Nevada foothills, and
the Cascade Range [14,24,27]. Over 30 groves occur in the following
counties: Sonoma, Napa, Yolo, Mendocino, Lake, Colusa, Tehama, Shasta,
Butte, Nevada, Yuba, and Amador [27].
ECOSYSTEMS :
FRES20 Douglas-fir
FRES21 Ponderosa pine
FRES27 Redwood
FRES28 Western hardwoods
FRES34 Chaparral - mountain shrub
STATES :
CA
ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS :
WHIS
BLM PHYSIOGRAPHIC REGIONS :
3 Southern Pacific Border
4 Sierra Mountains
KUCHLER PLANT ASSOCIATIONS :
K005 Mixed conifer forest
K006 Redwood forest
K029 California mixed evergreen forest
K030 California oakwoods
K033 Chaparral
SAF COVER TYPES :
229 Pacific Douglas-fir
232 Redwood
233 Oregon white oak
244 Pacific ponderosa pine - Douglas-fir
245 Pacific ponderosa pine
247 Jeffrey pine
248 Knobcone pine
SRM (RANGELAND) COVER TYPES :
NO-ENTRY
HABITAT TYPES AND PLANT COMMUNITIES :
MacNab cypress is a component of the northern interior cypress forest.
This community is an open, fire-maintained, scrubby forest similar to
the knobcone pine (Pinus attenuata) forest. It is associated with
serpentine chaparral, and intergrades on less severe sites with upper
Sonoran mixed chaparral, montane chaparral, or knobcone pine forest
community types. On more mesic sites the northern interior cypress
forest intergrades with mixed evergreen forest or montane coniferous
forest [11]. MacNab cypress is associated with redwood (Sequoia
sempervirens)-Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) forest and associated
North Coast forests in Mendocino County, California [6,26]. It is also
commonly associated with chaparral and pine-oak (Pinus-Quercus spp.)
woodland species [8,27]. The Magalia grove in Butte County is
surrounded by yellow pine forest (Pinus ponderosa and P. jeffreyi) [27].
MacNab cypress occurs sympatrically with Sargent cypress in Lake County,
California [16].
Publications naming MacNab cypress as a community dominant are listed below.
Terrestrial natural communities of California [9]
Terrestrial vegetation of California [27]
Species not previously mentioned but commonly associated with MacNab
cypress include gray pine (Pinus sabiniana), sugar pine (P.
lambertiana), incense-cedar (Libocedrus decurrens), California scrub oak
(Quercus dumosa), leather oak (Q. durata), interior live oak (Q.
wislizenii), valley oak (Q. lobata), Sierra coffeeberry (Rhamnus rubra),
California coffeeberry (R. californica), yerba santa (Eriodictyon
californicum), chaparral pea (Pickeringia montana), golden-fleece
(Haplopappus arborescens), Garrya congdonii (interior silktassel),
California hop tree (Ptelea crenulata), chamise (Adenostoma
fasciculatum), wedgeleaf ceanothus (Ceanothus cuneatus), musk brush (C.
jepsonii), whiteleaf manzanita (Arctostaphylos viscida), creeping sage
(Salvia sonomensis), and styrax (Styrax officinalis var. californica)
[6,24,26,27].
Related categories for Species: Cupressus macnabiana
| Macnab Cypress
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