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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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FIRE EFFECTS
SPECIES: Cupressus sargentii | Sargent Cypress
IMMEDIATE FIRE EFFECT ON PLANT :
Most severe fires probably kill Sargent cypress. Cypress thickets are
conducive to crown fires, which usually kill most trees in the burned
area, although fire may be patchy [29]. At the Rancho Santa Ana Botanic
Garden in southern California on October 8, 1943, a severe fire killed
all Sargent cypress trees [30]. Some large trees could probably survive
surface fires; however, most large trees in burned areas are located on
bare or rocky sites that may have been left unburned [29]. Cones of the
California cypress open as the resin melts and boils. Rapid charring of
the thick cone scales extinguishes the flames, leaving seeds unburned
[4].
DISCUSSION AND QUALIFICATION OF FIRE EFFECT :
NO-ENTRY
PLANT RESPONSE TO FIRE :
Sargent cypress release large quantities of seed after fire [30]. In
Lake County, it occurs on recently burned areas with MacNab cypress
[22]. Sargent cypress commonly forms thickets of dwarfed trees
following chaparral fires [22,30].
DISCUSSION AND QUALIFICATION OF PLANT RESPONSE :
NO-ENTRY
FIRE MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS :
Fires occurring too frequently in Sargent cypress groves may destroy
them, as reproduction could be eliminated before it had a chance to
produce cones. Conversely, fire suppression could threaten the species
[4,5].
Related categories for Species: Cupressus sargentii
| Sargent Cypress
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