|
Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
|
|
REFERENCES
SPECIES: Pinus contorta var. murrayana | Sierra Lodgepole Pine
REFERENCES :
1. Agee, James K. 1981. Initial effects of prescribed fire in a climax
Pinus contorta forest Crater Lake National Park. CPSU/UW 81-4. Seattle,
WA: University of Washington, College of Forest Resouces, Cooperative
Park Studies Unit, National Park Service. 10 p. [6559]
2. Atzet, Thomas; McCrimmon, Lisa A. 1990. Preliminary plant associations
of the southern Oregon Cascade Mountain Province. Grants Pass, OR: U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Siskiyou National Forest. 330
p. [12977]
3. Atzet, Thomas; Wheeler, David L. 1984. Preliminary plant associations of
the Siskiyou Mountain Province. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region. 278 p. [9351]
4. Allen-Diaz, Barbara H. 1991. Water table and plant species relationships
in Sierra Nevada meadows. American Midland Naturalist. 126: 30-43.
[16149]
5. Amman, Gene D.; Cole, Walter E. 1983. Mountain pine beetle dynamics in
lodgepole pine forests. Part II. Population dynamics. Gen. Tech. Rep.
INT-145. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service,
Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. 59 p. [8315]
6. Bancroft, Larry. 1979. Fire management plan: Sequoia and Kings Canyon
National Parks. San Francisco, CA: U.S. Department of the Interior,
National Park Service, Western Region. 190 p. [11887]
7. Bartolome, James W. 1983. Overstory-understory relationships: lodgepole
pine forest. In: Bartlett, E. T.; Betters, David R., eds.
Overstory-understory relationships in western forests. Western Regional
Research Publication No. 1. Fort Collins, CO: Colorado State University
Experiment Station: 1-4. [3308]
8. Benedict, Nathan B. 1984. Classification and dynamics of subalpine
meadow ecosystems in the southern Sierra Nevada. In: Warner, Richard E.;
Hendrix, Kathleen M., eds. California riparian systems: Ecology,
conservation, and productive management: Proceedings of the conference;
1981 September 17-19; Davis, CA. Berkeley, CA: University of California
Press: 92-96. [5829]
9. Bernard, Stephen R.; Brown, Kenneth F. 1977. Distribution of mammals,
reptiles, and amphibians by BLM physiographic regions and A.W. Kuchler's
associations for the eleven western states. Tech. Note 301. Denver, CO:
U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management. 169 p.
[434]
10. Chan, Franklin J.; Wong, Raymond M. 1989. Reestablishment of native
riparian species at an altered high elevation site. In: Abell, Dana L.,
technical coordinator. Proceedings of the California riparian systems
conference: Protection, management, and restoration for the 1990's; 1988
September 22-24; Davis, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-110. Berkeley, CA: U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Forest and
Range Experiment Station: 428-435. [13771]
11. Cochran, P. H. 1985. Soils and productivity of lodgepole pine. In:
Baumgartner, David M.; Krebill, Richard G.; Arnott, James T.; Weetman,
Gordon F., compilers and editors. Lodgepole pine: The species and its
management: Symposium proceedings; 1984 May 8-10; Spokane, WA; 1984 May
14-16; Vancouver, BC. Pullman, WA: Washington State University,
Cooperative Extension: 89-93. [9443]
12. Critchfield, W. B. 1978. The distribution, genetics, and silvics of
lodgepole pine. In: Proceedings of the IUFRO joint meeting of working
parties, Volume one:background papers and Douglas fir provenances; [Date
of conference unknown]; Vancouver, B.C., Canada. Volume one. Victoria,
B.C., Canada: British Columbia Ministry of Forests: 65-94. [8317]
13. Critchfield, William B. 1980. Genetics of lodgepole pine. Res. Pap.
WO-37. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service.
57 p. [8283]
14. Crouch, Glenn L. 1971. Susceptibility of ponderosa, Jeffrey, and
lodgepole pines to pocket gophers. Northwest Science. 45(4): 252-256.
[17965]
15. DeBenedetti, Steven H.; Parsons, David J. 1984. Postfire succession in a
Sierran subalpine meadow. American Midland Naturalist. 111(1): 118-125.
[6635]
16. Dickman, Alan; Cook, Stanton. 1989. Fire and fungus in a mountain
hemlock forest. Canadian Journal of Botany. 67(7): 2005-2016. [13015]
17. Eyre, F. H., ed. 1980. Forest cover types of the United States and
Canada. Washington, DC: Society of American Foresters. 148 p. [905]
18. Gara, R. I.; Littke, W. R.; Agee, J. K.; [and others]. 1985. Influence
of fires, fungi and mountain pine beetles on development of a lodgepole
pine forest in south-central Oregon. In: Baumgartner, David M.; Krebill,
Richard G.; Arnott, James T.; Weetman, Gordon F., compilers and editors.
Lodgepole pine: The species and its management: Symposium proceedings;
1984 May 8-10; Spokane, WA; 1984 May 14-16; Vancouver, BC. Pullman, WA:
Washington State University, Cooperative Extension: 153-162. [9448]
19. Garrison, George A.; Bjugstad, Ardell J.; Duncan, Don A.; [and others].
1977. Vegetation and environmental features of forest and range
ecosystems. Agric. Handb. 475. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service. 68 p. [998]
20. Geiszler, Daniel Reuben. 1981. Interactions of fire, fungi and mountain
pine beetles in a lodgepole pine stand in south-central Oregon. Pullman,
WA: University of Washington. 101 p. Dissertation. [6719]
21. Geiszler, D. R.; Gara, R. I.; Littke, W. R. 1984. Bark beetle
infestations of lodgepole pine following a fire in south central Oregon.
Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Entomologie. 98(4): 389-394. [15046]
22. Goheen, Ellen Michaels; Goheen, Donald J. 1989. Losses caused by annosus
root disease in Pacific Northwest forests. In: Otrosina, William J.;
Scharpf, Robert F., technical coordinators. Proceedings of the symposium
on research and management of annosus root disease (Heterobasidion
annosum) in western North America; 1989 April 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen.
Tech. Rep. PSW-116. Berkeley, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station: 66-69.
[11324]
23. Hanes, Ted L. 1976. Vegetation types of the San Gabriel Mountians. In:
Latting, June, ed. Symposium proceedings: plant communities of southern
California; 1974 May 4; Fullerton, CA. Special Publication No. 2.
Berkeley, CA: California Native Plant Society: 65-76. [4227]
24. Hawksworth, Frank G. 1975. Dwarf mistletoe and its role in lodgepole
pine ecosystems. In: Baumgartner, David M., ed. Management of lodgepole
pine ecosystems: Symposium proceedings; 1973 October 9-11; Pullman, WA.
Vol. 1. Pullman, WA: Washington State University, Cooperative Extension
Service: 342-358. [7836]
25. Hawksworth, Frank G.; Johnson, David W. 1989. Biology and management of
dwarf mistletoe in lodgepole pine in the Rocky Mountains. Gen. Tech.
Rep. RM-169. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. 38 p.
[8651]
26. Heath, James P. 1967. Primary conifer succession, Lassen Volcanic
National Park. Ecology. 48(2): 270-275. [17354]
27. Costello, L. R.; Schmidt, R. H.; Giusti, Gregory A. 1991. Evaluating
tree protection devices: effects on growth and survival-- first-year
results. In: Standiford, Richard B., technical coordinator. Proceedings
of the symposium on oak woodlands and hardwood rangeland management;
1990 October 31 - November 2; Davis, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-126.
Berkeley, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific
Southwest Research Station: 31-35. [17355]
28. Helms, John A.; Ratliff, Raymond D. 1987. Germination and establishment
of Pinus contorta var. murrayana of Yosemite National Park, California.
Madrono. 34(2): 77-90. [6739]
29. Hitchcock, C. Leo; Cronquist, Arthur. 1973. Flora of the Pacific
Northwest. Seattle, WA: University of Washington Press. 730 p. [1168]
30. Kilgore, Bruce M. 1976. Fire management in the National Parks: an
overview. Proceedings, Montana Tall Timbers fire ecology conference and
Intermountain Fire Research Council fire & land management symposium;
1974 October 8-10; Missoula, MT. No. 14. Tallahassee, FL: Tall Timbers
Research Station: 45-57. [19020]
31. Kilgore, Bruce M.; Briggs, George S. 1972. Restoring fire to high
elevation forests in California. Journal of Forestry. 70(5): 266-271.
[18570]
32. Kimmey, J. W. 1957. Dwarfmistletoes of California and their control.
Tech. Pap. No. 19. Berkeley, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, California Forest and Range Experiment Station. 12 p. [16464]
33. Kovalchik, Bernard L. 1987. Riparian zone associations: Deschutes,
Ochoco, Fremont, and Winema National Forests. R6 ECOL TP-279-87.
Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific
Northwest Region. 171 p. [9632]
34. Krugman, Stanley L.; Jenkinson, James L. 1974. Pinaceae--pine family.
In: Schopmeyer, C. S., technical coordinator. Seeds of woody plants in
the United States. Agric. Handb. 450. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service: 598-637. [1380]
35. Kuchler, A. W. 1964. Manual to accompany the map of potential vegetation
of the conterminous United States. Special Publication No. 36. New York:
American Geographical Society. 77 p. [1384]
36. Lanner, Ronald M. 1983. Trees of the Great Basin: A natural history.
Reno, NV: University of Nevada Press. 215 p. [1401]
37. Little, Elbert L., Jr. 1979. Checklist of United States trees (native
and naturalized). Agric. Handb. 541. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service. 375 p. [2952]
38. Lotan, James E.; Critchfield, William B. 1990. Pinus contorta Dougl. ex.
Loud. lodgepole pine. In: Burns, Russell M.; Honkala, Barbara H.,
technical coordinators. Silvics of North America. Volume 1. Conifers.
Agric. Handb. 654. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Forest Service: 302-315. [13393]
39. Lotan, James E.; Perry, David A. 1983. Ecology and regeneration of
lodgepole pine. Agric. Handb. 606. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service. 51 p. [8288]
40. Minnich, Richard A. 1976. Vegetation of the San Bernardino Mountains.
In: Latting, June, ed. Symposium proceedings: plant communities of
southern California; 1974 May 4; Fullerton, CA. Special Publication No.
2. Berkeley, CA: California Native Plant Society: 99-124. [4232]
41. Munz, Philip A. 1973. A California flora and supplement. Berkeley, CA:
University of California Press. 1905 p. [6155]
42. Parker, Albert J. 1982. Comparative structural/functional features in
conifer forests of Yosemite and Glacier National Parks, USA. American
Midland Naturalist. 107(1): 55-68. [6314]
43. Parker, Albert J. 1986. Persistence of lodgepole pine forests in the
central Sierra Nevada. Ecology. 67(6): 1560-1567. [8352]
44. Parker, Albert J. 1988. Stand structure in subalpine forests of Yosemite
National Park, California. Forest Science. 34(4): 1047-1058. [6599]
45. Parker, Albert J. 1989. Forest/environment relationships in Yosemite
National Park, California USA. Vegetatio. 82: 41-54. [11055]
46. Raunkiaer, C. 1934. The life forms of plants and statistical plant
geography. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 632 p. [2843]
47. Roberts, Norman C. 1984. Important riparian/wetland systems of
peninsular Baja California: an overview. In: Warner, Richard E.;
Hendrix, Kathleen M., eds. California riparian systems: Ecology,
conservation, and productive management: Proceedings of a conference;
1981 September 17-19; Davis, CA. Berkeley, CA: University of California
Press: 390-403. [5841]
48. Rundel, Philip W.; Parsons, David J.; Gordon, Donald T. 1977. Montane
and subalpine vegetation of the Sierra Nevada and Cascade Ranges. In:
Barbour, Michael G.; Major, Jack, eds. Terrestrial vegetation of
California. New York: John Wiley & Sons: 559-599. [4235]
49. Sheppard, Paul R.; Lassoie, James P. 1985. Fire regime of the Lodgepole
pine communities of the San Jacinto Mountains, California. In: Lotan,
James E.; Kilgore, Bruce M.; Fisher, William C.; Mutch, Robert W.,
technical coordinators. Proceedings--Symposium and workshop on
wilderness fire; 1983 November 15-18; Missoula, MT. Gen. Tech. Rep.
INT-182. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service,
Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station: 376. [7365]
50. Sorensen, F.C. 1987. Estimated frequency of natural selfing in lodgepole
pine (Pinus contorta var. murrayana) from central Oregon. Silvae
Genetica. 36: 215-216. [5486]
51. Stickney, Peter F. 1989. Seral origin of species originating in northern
Rocky Mountain forests. Unpublished draft on file at: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, Fire
Sciences Laboratory, Missoula, MT; RWU 4403 files. 7 p. [20090]
52. Stuart, John D.; Agee, James K.; Gara, Robert I. 1989. Lodgepole pine
regeneration in an old, self-perpetuating forest in south central
Oregon. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 19: 1096-1104. [9347]
53. Stuart, J. D.; Geiszler, D. R.; Gara, R. I.; Agee, J. K. 1983. Mountain
pine beetle scarring of lodgepole pine in south-central Oregon. Forest
Ecology and Management. 5: 207-214. [9706]
54. Sweeney, James R. 1968. Ecology of some "fire type" vegetation in
northern California. In: Proceedings, California Tall Timbers Fire
Ecology Conference; 1967 November 9-10; Hoberg, CA. Number 7.
Tallahassee, FL: Tall Timbers Research Station: 111-125. [6573]
55. Tackle, David. 1961. Silvics of lodgepole pine. Misc. Publ. 19. Ogden,
UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest
and Range Experiment Station. 24 p. [8287]
56. Thorne, Robert F. 1977. Montane and subalpine forests of the Transverse
and Peninsular ranges. In: Barbour, Michael G.; Major, Jack, eds.
Terrestrial vegetation of California. New York: John Wiley and Sons:
537-557. [7214]
57. Thorne, Robert F. 1976. The vascular plant communities of California.
In: Latting, June, ed. Symposium proceedings: plant communities of
southern California; 1974 May 4; Fullerton, CA. Special Publication No.
2. Berkeley, CA: California Native Plant Society: 1-31. [3289]
58. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. 1982.
National list of scientific plant names. Vol. 1. List of plant names.
SCS-TP-159. Washington, DC. 416 p. [11573]
59. Volland, Leonard A. 1985. Plant associations of the central Oregon
Pumice Zone. Rt-ECOL-104-1985. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region. 138 p. [7341]
60. Wade, Dale D.; Johansen, R. W. 1986. Effects of fire on southern pine:
observations and recommendations. Gen. Tech. Rep. SE-41. Asheville, NC:
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southeastern Forest
Experiment Station. 14 p. [10984]
61. Wellner, Charles A. 1975. The importance of lodgepole pine in the United
States. In: Baumgartner, David M., ed. Management of lodgepole pine
ecosystems: Symposium proceedings; 1973 October 9-11; Pullman, WA. Vol.
1. Pullman, WA: Washington State University, Cooperative Extension
Service: 1-9. [7817]
62. Wheeler, Nicholas C.; Critchfield, William B. 1985. The distribution and
botanical characteristics of lodgepole pine: biogeographical and
management implications. In: Baumgartner, David M.; Krebill, Richard G.;
Arnott, James T.; Weetman, Gordon F., compilers and editors. Lodgepole
pine: The species and its management: Symposium proceedings; 1984 May
8-10; Spokane, WA; 1984 May 14-16; Vancouver, BC. Pullman, WA:
Washington State University, Cooperative Extension: 1-13. [9435]
63. Heinrichs, Jay. 1983. The lodgepole killer. Journal of Forestry. May:
289-292. [16459]
64. Keeley, Jon E. 1981. Reproductive cycles and fire regimes. In: Mooney,
H. A.; Bonnicksen, T. M.; Christensen, N. L.; [and others], technical
coordinators. Fire regimes and ecosystem properties: Proceedings of the
conference; 1978 December 11-15; Honolulu, HI. Gen. Tech. Rep. WO-26.
Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service: 231-277.
[4395]
65. Koch, Peter. 1987. Gross characteristics of lodgepole pine trees in
North America. Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-227. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station. 311 p.
[3386]
Related categories for Species: Pinus contorta var. murrayana
| Sierra Lodgepole Pine
|
 |