|
Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
|
|
Introductory
SPECIES: Quercus muehlenbergii | Chinkapin Oak
ABBREVIATION :
QUEMUE
SYNONYMS :
Quercus prinoides Willd. var. acuminata (Michx.) Gleason
SCS PLANT CODE :
QUMU
COMMON NAMES :
chinkapin oak
chinquapin oak
yellow chestnut oak
chestnut oak
rock chestnut oak
rock oak
yellow oak
TAXONOMY :
The currently accepted scientific name of chinkapin oak is Quercus
muehlenbergii Engelm. [36]. Many authorities recognize this species
under an alternate spelling, Q. muhlenbergii Engelm. [31]. Chinkapin
oak is a member of the white oak subgenus or section (Lepidobalanus) [9]
and is placed within the chestnut oak subsection (Prinoideae Trelease)
[44]. Two forms have been delineated on the basis of leaf and nut
morphology [23]. A form characterized by wide leaves has been
identified as Q. muehlenbergii f. alexanderi (Britton) Trel. [75].
Chinkapin oak hybridizes with many other oak species, including bur oak
(Q. macrocarpa), white oak (Q. alba), Gambel oak (Q. gambelii), dwarf
chinkapin oak, Q. x deamii, Q. x introgressa, and Q. bicolor x prinoides
[36,40]. Hybridization with gray oak (Q. grisea) and swamp white oak
(Q. bicolor) is suspected [68,69]. Q. x deamii (=Q. fallax) is probably
a hybrid of chinkapin oak and white oak or chinkapin oak and bur oak
[7,23]. Q. introgressa may be a natural hybrid of chinkapin oak and
dwarf chinkapin oak. Introgressants and hybrid swarms between chinkapin
oak and dwarf chinkapin oak are common [68].
LIFE FORM :
Tree
FEDERAL LEGAL STATUS :
No special status
OTHER STATUS :
NO-ENTRY
COMPILED BY AND DATE :
D. Tirmenstein, April 1991
LAST REVISED BY AND DATE :
NO-ENTRY
AUTHORSHIP AND CITATION :
Tirmenstein, D. A. 1991. Quercus muehlenbergii. In: Remainder of Citation
Related categories for Species: Quercus muehlenbergii
| Chinkapin Oak
|
 |