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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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Introductory
SPECIES: Carya ovata | Shagbark Hickory
ABBREVIATION :
CAROVA
SYNONYMS :
Hicoria ovata (P. Mill.) Britt.
SCS PLANT CODE :
CAOV2
COMMON NAMES :
shagbark hickory
shellbark hickory
scalybark hickory
TAXONOMY :
The currently accepted scientific name of shagbark hickory is Carya
ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch [30]. It is a member of the walnut family,
Juglandaceae [23]. Two varieties are commonly recognized [30]:
Carya ovata var. ovata (Miller) K. Koch
Carya ovata var. australis (Ashe) Little
At least five other varieties, including C. o. var. fraxinifilia Sarg.,
C. o. var. nuttallii Sarg., and C. o. var. pubescens, were formerly
recognized by many authorities [23,50,57]. However, although
occasionally encountered in the literature, they are no longer
recognized by most taxonomists.
Shagbark hickory hybridizes naturally with butternut hickory (C.
cordiformis), pecan (C. illinoensis), and shellbark hickory (C.
laciniosa) [24,36]. Common hybrid products and their derivatives follow
[57]:
Dunbar hickory C. X dunbarii (C. laciniosa x C. ovata)
Laney hickory C. X laneyi Sarg. (C. cordiformis x C. ovata)
Horticultural hybrids between shagbark hickory and butternut hickory,
pecan, shellbark hickory, and mockernut hickory (C. tomentosa) have
also been reported [57].
LIFE FORM :
Tree
FEDERAL LEGAL STATUS :
No special status
OTHER STATUS :
NO-ENTRY
COMPILED BY AND DATE :
D. Tirmenstein, July, 1991
LAST REVISED BY AND DATE :
NO-ENTRY
AUTHORSHIP AND CITATION :
Tirmenstein, D. A. 1991. Carya ovata. In: Remainder of Citation
Related categories for Species: Carya ovata
| Shagbark Hickory
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