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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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VALUE AND USE
SPECIES: Persea borbonia | Redbay
WOOD PRODUCTS VALUE :
Redbay wood is heavy, hard, strong, and bright red with thin,
light-colored sapwood. It is used locally for cabinetwork, interior
finishing, and boat building [5].
IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK AND WILDLIFE :
Wild turkeys and many songbirds eat redbay fruit [5]. The northern
bobwhite eats red bay seeds, especially during the winter [5,27].
White-tailed deer and black bears eat the foliage and fruit of redbay.
Redbay can sustain browsing of up to 40 percent of its current annual
growth [5]. In otherwise pure stands of even-age pine in southern
Alabama, redbay-dominated "stringers" provide essential habitat for
gray squirrels [18].
PALATABILITY :
NO-ENTRY
NUTRITIONAL VALUE :
Lay [28] listed nutrient percentage values of redbay browse collected
in winter as follows:
Protein Fat Fiber N-free Ash Phosphoric Calcium
extract acid
6.98 3.25 29.5 43.1 2.17 0.14 0.31
These levels are low for protein, deficient for phosphoric acid, but
high for calcium [28].
COVER VALUE :
NO-ENTRY
VALUE FOR REHABILITATION OF DISTURBED SITES :
Redbay seedlings can be used in wetlands and phosphate mine reclamation
[32].
OTHER USES AND VALUES :
Redbay leaves are a good substitute for those of tropical bay (Persea
spp.), which are used as a food seasoning [5].
MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS :
The wildlife habitat value of southern pine plantations can be increased
by allowing redbay to grow along intermittent streams [18].
Redbay is very resistant to insects and fungal disease [30].
Related categories for Species: Persea borbonia
| Redbay
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