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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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Introductory
WILDLIFE SPECIES: Circus cyaneus | Northern Harrier
ABBREVIATION :
CICY
COMMON NAMES :
northern harrier
marsh hawk
blue hawk
white-rumped harrier
cinereous harrier
frog hawk
TAXONOMY :
The currently accepted scientific name for northern harrier is Circus
cyaneus Linneaus [1]. There are three subspecies of northern harrier,
but only one of these, C. cyaneus ssp. hudsonius (Linnaeus), inhabits
North America [16].
ORDER :
Falconiformes
CLASS :
Bird
FEDERAL LEGAL STATUS :
See OTHER STATUS
OTHER STATUS :
The northern harrier declining due to draining of wetlands, livestock
grazing, flooding, and monocultural farming [11,15]. It is noted on The
Blue List as down or greatly down throughout most of its range [24]. It
is state-listed as endangered in Rhode Island and Illinois and
threatened in Massachusetts [5,22,23].
COMPILED BY AND DATE :
S. A. Snyder, July 1993
LAST REVISED BY AND DATE :
NO-ENTRY
AUTHORSHIP AND CITATION :
Snyder, S. A. 1993. Circus cyaneus. In: Remainder of Citation
Related categories for Wildlife Species: Circus cyaneus
| Northern Harrier
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