Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
|
|
VALUE AND USE
SPECIES: Arctostaphylos glauca | Bigberry Manzanita
WOOD PRODUCTS VALUE :
NO-ENTRY
IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK AND WILDLIFE :
Birds, rodents, and coyote eat bigberry manzanita fruits and various
seed-eating rodents consume the seeds [22,26,28].
PALATABILITY :
NO-ENTRY
NUTRITIONAL VALUE :
NO-ENTRY
COVER VALUE :
NO-ENTRY
VALUE FOR REHABILITATION OF DISTURBED SITES :
Bigberry manzanita is of value for rehabilitation of disturbed
watersheds because the widespreading roots bind surface layers of soil
[17]. Plants can be established from stem cuttings or from seed. Seeds
require mechanical scarification or immersion in sulfuric acid for 6 to
15 hours to break seedcoat dormancy. Seeds should be sown in the fall,
and cuttings planted in the spring [1,44].
OTHER USES AND VALUES :
Bigberry manzanita is valued for native ornamental landscaping because
it is resistant to heat, drought, and cold [1,44].
MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS :
Bigberry manzanita leaves and litter contain toxic amounts of arbutin
and phenolic acids [50]. These compounds allelopathically inhibit
germination and growth of annuals for a distance of 3.3 to 6.6 feet (1-2
m) from the edge of the canopy drip line [38].
Bigberry manzanita is susceptible to the fungus Botrysphaeria, which
spots leaves and kills branches [44].
Related categories for Species: Arctostaphylos glauca
| Bigberry Manzanita
|
|