Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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VALUE AND USE
SPECIES: Artemisia pygmaea | Pygmy Sagebrush
WOOD PRODUCTS VALUE :
NO-ENTRY
IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK AND WILDLIFE :
Pygmy sagebrush is small and relatively scarce and consequently provides
little forage for livestock or wildlife [13].
PALATABILITY :
In some areas of Utah, mule deer use of pygmy sagebrush is described as
moderate [16]. However, Brunner [4] reported that pygmy sagebrush was
rarely browsed in the Great Basin of Nevada. The overall value of pygmy
sagebrush as browse is probably low [10]. The palatability and degree
of use by livestock and wildlife species for pygmy sagebrush in Utah is
as follows [5]:
Cattle Poor
Sheep Fair
Horses Poor
Pronghorn Fair
Elk Poor
Mule Deer Poor
Small mammals Fair
Small nongame birds Poor
Upland game birds Fair
Waterfowl Poor
NUTRITIONAL VALUE :
Pygmy sagebrush is rated as poor in both energy and protein value [5].
Average utilization by mule deer and relative concentrations of three
major volatile compounds from a Utah study are as follows [16]:
utilization methacrolein alpha-pinene arthole
54% 0.35% 28.42% 1.62%
COVER VALUE :
Pygmy sagebrush provides little cover for larger species of wildife due
to its dwarf, cushionlike growth form. The degree to which pygmy
sagebrush provides environmental protection during one or more seasons
for wildlife species in Utah is as follows [5]:
Pronghorn Poor
Elk Poor
Mule deer Poor
Small mammals Fair
Small nongame birds Poor
Upland game birds Poor
Waterfowl Poor
VALUE FOR REHABILITATION OF DISTURBED SITES :
Some researchers report that pygmy sagebrush has low value for erosion
control and for long- and short-term revegetation [5]. Others claim
that this species has good potential for soil stabilization and is at
least moderately adapted for growth on many types of disturbed sites
[14].
Although pygmy sagebrush spreads well from naturally dispersed seed,
artificial plantings have been unsuccessful [13]. Seed preparation is
apparently difficult, and seed handling characteristics are poor [14].
Individual plants can be divided and successfully transplanted onto
disturbed sites [13,14].
OTHER USES AND VALUES :
NO-ENTRY
MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS :
Pygmy sagebrush provides a valuable ground cover on dry alkaline sites
where few other plants can survive [13].
Related categories for Species: Artemisia pygmaea
| Pygmy Sagebrush
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