Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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INTRODUCTORY
SPECIES: Artemisia tridentata spp. vaseyana
| Mountain Big Sagebrush
ARTTRIV
Artemisia tridentata var. vaseyana (Rydb.) Bovin [31,35,142]
Seriphidium vaseyanum (Rydb.) Weber [134]
ARTRV
mountain big sagebrush
The currently accepted scientific name of mountain big sagebrush is Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana (Rydb.) Beetle (Asteraceae) [5,31,56].
There are 2 other widely distributed subspecies of big sagebrush (A. tridentata): basin big sagebrush (A. t. spp. tridentata) and Wyoming big sagebrush (A. t. spp. wyomingensis) [8,56,64]. There is substantial overlap in the distribution of big
sagebrush species, and the 3 major subspecies sometimes tightly co-occur [74]. It is difficult to distinguish among them without chemical or molecular analysis [8,74,133,145]. Mountain big sagebrush contains chemical constituents that allow it to be distinguished from the other 2 major subspecies when subjected to an ultraviolet light test [74]. Morphological characteristics, especially leaf and shrub shape, have been relied upon to distinguish among big sagebrush subspecies
[5,31,56]. Hybridization within
these 3 subspecies of big sagebrush has been confirmed [42,43,46,73,74,115].
In addition to the 3 major subspecies mentioned above, at least 2 other subspecies of big sagebrush with limited distributions are recognized: A.
t. spp. parishii [56] and A. t. spp. xericensis [64]. Each is commonly known as big sagebrush. Snowfield sagebrush has been classified both within the big sagebrush complex (A. t. spp. spiciformis) [45,64] and as a distinct species (A. spiciformis) [56].
In this report, the name "big sagebrush" is used when discussing the big sagebrush species complex. Infrataxa including mountain big sagebrush are referred to by the subspecific common names used above. Because the International Botanical Congress no longer recognizes varieties or forms of subspecies, forms and varieties within the vaseyana subspecies are treated here as A.
t. spp. vaseyana. For more information about the species complex, please refer to the FEIS reports for other subspecies.
Shrub
No special status
No entry
Johnson, Kathleen A. (2000, November). Artemisia tridentata spp. vaseyana. In: Remainder of Citation
Species Index
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SPECIES: Artemisia tridentata spp. vaseyana
| Mountain Big Sagebrush
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