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You are here >1Up Info > Wildlife, Animals, and Plants > Plant Species > Shrub > Species: Dasylirion leiophyllum | Smooth-Leaf Sotol
 

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FIRE ECOLOGY

SPECIES: Dasylirion leiophyllum | Smooth-Leaf Sotol
FIRE ECOLOGY OR ADAPTATIONS : Smooth-leaf sotol occurs in southwestern desert and semidesert plant communities of North America that are subject to naturally occurring fire [9]. Small, presumably young, plants have green leaves extending to the ground and are usually only slightly scorched by fire [9]. The sheath of dead leaves surrounding the trunk of mature smooth-leaf sotols makes them especially susceptible to fire, and plants with fire-girdled trunks usually die [1]. Mature smooth-leaf sotols are tall enough and have sufficient fuel at the base that fires will ignite after plants are struck by lightning [9]. These large plants contribute to fire travel, but their spacing is such that other fuel is often required to carry fire from one smooth-leaf sotol to another. Plant material covered only about 60 percent of the ground in grama grass-rosette scrub communities in the Chisos Mountains, Texas [19]. Smooth-leaf may burn for hours. If the stem burns through, the top of the plant may spread fire by falling and rolling downhill. Suppression crews frequently chop mature smooth-leaf sotols off at their trunks and split them open to check fire spread [9]. Smooth-leaf sotol regrows from the terminal bud after fire [1]. POSTFIRE REGENERATION STRATEGY : Small shrub, adventitious-bud root crown

Related categories for Species: Dasylirion leiophyllum | Smooth-Leaf Sotol

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Information Courtesy: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory. Fire Effects Information System

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