Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
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VALUE AND USE
SPECIES: Mimosa biuncifera | Catclaw Mimosa
WOOD PRODUCTS VALUE :
NO-ENTRY
IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK AND WILDLIFE :
Livestock seldom browse catclaw mimosa; however, it may be used lightly
if other forage is scarce [20,39]. Livestock eat the pods [10]. Scaled
and Gambel's quail eat the seeds [16]. It is of minor importance as a
browse plant for deer and pronghorn [5,39].
PALATABILITY :
Catclaw mimosa has dense prickles and a tangled growth form which may
account for its relatively low palatability to livestock [10]. The pods
are highly palatable to cattle, and the seeds are highly palatable to
quail [10,16]. In western Texas, the palatability of catclaw mimosa has
been rated good for pronghorn but poor for cattle and sheep [5].
NUTRITIONAL VALUE :
NO-ENTRY
COVER VALUE :
Catclaw mimosa has a tendency to form thickets, which presumably provide
hiding and thermal cover for a variety of small wildlife species. Quail
use such thickets [34].
VALUE FOR REHABILITATION OF DISTURBED SITES :
Catclaw mimosa shows potential for erosion control. Plants have a
tendency to form thickets which effectively bind soil [24,39].
OTHER USES AND VALUES :
Catclaw mimosa flowers provide a good source of nectar for honey bees
[39].
This plant has been studied as a source of biomass for the production of
fuels and chemicals. In comparison with 100 other plant species
examined, it yielded substantial amounts of oils, polyphenols, and
hydrocarbons [8].
MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS :
Catclaw mimosa is moderately resistant to phenoxy herbicides [19].
Related categories for Species: Mimosa biuncifera
| Catclaw Mimosa
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