Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
|
|
VALUE AND USE
SPECIES: Rhus microphylla | Littleleaf Sumac
WOOD PRODUCTS VALUE :
NO-ENTRY
IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK AND WILDLIFE :
Littleleaf sumac is eaten by cattle, sheep, and goats [1,17] but is
considered poor quality livestock browse [38]. Mule deer and pronghorn
browse littleleaf sumac leaves in Texas and New Mexico [8,9,38].
Various birds and small mammals eat the fruit [13,31].
PALATABILITY :
Littleleaf sumac palatability is considered low [13], although the
leaves are eaten to some extent by deer, pronghorn, and livestock
[1,9,17,31]. Ground squirrels, chipmunks, quail, and various other
birds and rodents eat the fruit [11,38].
NUTRITIONAL VALUE :
Littleleaf sumac contains approximately 15 percent protein [17].
Considerable weight loss occurred when captive kangaroo rats were given
a restricted diet of littleleaf sumac seeds [11].
COVER VALUE :
Bottomland habitat containing littleleaf sumac had higher densities of
white-tailed deer than other community types in the Rolling Plains of
Texas [12]. Littleaf sumac was used for cover in both undisturbed and
chained areas, although more deer were seen in undisturbed areas.
VALUE FOR REHABILITATION OF DISTURBED SITES :
Littleleaf sumac has some potential for use in soil stabilization
projects [37]. In New Mexico it increased in cover in the absence of
grazing, effectively reducing gully erosion [18].
OTHER USES AND VALUES :
The fruit of littleleaf sumac is edible but has a sour taste [38].
MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS :
Littleleaf sumac is killed by tebuthiuron, 2,4-D, and 2,4,5-T [15].
Related categories for Species: Rhus microphylla
| Littleleaf Sumac
|
|