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You are here >1Up Info > Wildlife, Animals, and Plants > Plant Species > Shrub > Species: Rhus microphylla | Littleleaf Sumac
 

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VALUE AND USE

SPECIES: Rhus microphylla | Littleleaf Sumac
WOOD PRODUCTS VALUE : NO-ENTRY IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK AND WILDLIFE : Littleleaf sumac is eaten by cattle, sheep, and goats [1,17] but is considered poor quality livestock browse [38]. Mule deer and pronghorn browse littleleaf sumac leaves in Texas and New Mexico [8,9,38]. Various birds and small mammals eat the fruit [13,31]. PALATABILITY : Littleleaf sumac palatability is considered low [13], although the leaves are eaten to some extent by deer, pronghorn, and livestock [1,9,17,31]. Ground squirrels, chipmunks, quail, and various other birds and rodents eat the fruit [11,38]. NUTRITIONAL VALUE : Littleleaf sumac contains approximately 15 percent protein [17]. Considerable weight loss occurred when captive kangaroo rats were given a restricted diet of littleleaf sumac seeds [11]. COVER VALUE : Bottomland habitat containing littleleaf sumac had higher densities of white-tailed deer than other community types in the Rolling Plains of Texas [12]. Littleaf sumac was used for cover in both undisturbed and chained areas, although more deer were seen in undisturbed areas. VALUE FOR REHABILITATION OF DISTURBED SITES : Littleleaf sumac has some potential for use in soil stabilization projects [37]. In New Mexico it increased in cover in the absence of grazing, effectively reducing gully erosion [18]. OTHER USES AND VALUES : The fruit of littleleaf sumac is edible but has a sour taste [38]. MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS : Littleleaf sumac is killed by tebuthiuron, 2,4-D, and 2,4,5-T [15].

Related categories for Species: Rhus microphylla | Littleleaf Sumac

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Information Courtesy: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory. Fire Effects Information System

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