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You are here >1Up Info > Wildlife, Animals, and Plants > Plant Species > Shrub > Species: Smilax laurifolia | Laurelleaf Greenbrier
 

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VALUE AND USE

SPECIES: Smilax laurifolia | Laurelleaf Greenbrier
WOOD PRODUCTS VALUE : NO-ENTRY IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK AND WILDLIFE : Black bears and a variety of bird species feed on laurelleaf greenbrier fruit; however, it was refused by captive marsh rabbits [3,14]. The pocosins and woodlands where laurelleaf greenbrier grows are important to a variety of Southeastern wildlife including the white-tailed deer, bobcat, gray squirrel, Eastern diamond-back rattlesnake, American alligator, pine barrens tree frog, and the endangered red-cockaded woodpecker [23]. PALATABILITY : NO-ENTRY NUTRITIONAL VALUE : NO-ENTRY COVER VALUE : NO-ENTRY VALUE FOR REHABILITATION OF DISTURBED SITES : Laurelleaf greenbrier may be propagated by its tuberous rhizomes [25] and once established, grows with unusual vigor [19]. It is potentially valuable for rehabilitation prescriptions calling for quick establishment of dense cover. OTHER USES AND VALUES : As a member of pocosin plant communities, laurelleaf greenbrier helps provide essential habitat for the following endangered plants: white wickey (Kalmia cuneata), arrowleaf shieldwort (Peltandra sagittaefolia), spring-flowering golden rod (Solidago verna), and rough-leaf loostrife (Lysimachia asperulaefolia) [23]. MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS : Laurelleaf greenbrier is a silvicultural pest. On cut-over sites it inhibits southern white cedar (Chamaecyparis thyoides) regeneration by climbing cedar seedlings and causing physical damage from the accumulated weight of several vines [3]. Drainage and fire caused an increase in laureleaf greenbrier in the Everglades Mariscus-Myrica-Ilex type [16].

Related categories for Species: Smilax laurifolia | Laurelleaf Greenbrier

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Information Courtesy: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory. Fire Effects Information System

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