Location:
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Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago
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Geographic coordinates:
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12 07 N, 61 40 W
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Map references:
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Central America and the Caribbean
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Area:
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total: 344 sq km
water: 0 sq km
land: 344 sq km
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Area - comparative:
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twice the size of Washington, DC
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Land boundaries:
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0 km
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Coastline:
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121 km
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Maritime claims:
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exclusive economic zone: 200 NM
territorial sea: 12 NM
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Climate:
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tropical; tempered by northeast trade winds
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Terrain:
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volcanic in origin with central mountains
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Elevation extremes:
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lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m
highest point: Mount Saint Catherine 840 m
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Natural resources:
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timber, tropical fruit, deepwater harbors
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Land use:
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arable land: 5.88%
permanent crops: 26.47%
other: 67.65% (1998 est.)
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Irrigated land:
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NA sq km
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Natural hazards:
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lies on edge of hurricane belt; hurricane season lasts from June to November
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Environment - current issues:
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NA
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Environment - international agreements:
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party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Whaling
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
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Geography - note:
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the administration of the islands of the Grenadines group is divided between Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Grenada
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