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Population:
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22,603,001 (July 2003 est.)
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Age structure:
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0-14 years: 20.1% (male 2,366,560; female 2,175,886)
15-64 years: 70.6% (male 8,095,741; female 7,871,954)
65 years and over: 9.3% (male 1,074,112; female 1,018,747) (2003 est.)
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Median age:
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total: 33.2 years
male: 32.9 years
female: 33.6 years (2002)
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Population growth rate:
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0.65% (2003 est.)
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Birth rate:
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12.74 births/1,000 population (2003 est.)
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Death rate:
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6.2 deaths/1,000 population (2003 est.)
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Net migration rate:
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0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2003 est.)
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Sex ratio:
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at birth: 1.1 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.09 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 1.05 male(s)/female
total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2003 est.)
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Infant mortality rate:
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total: 6.65 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 5.88 deaths/1,000 live births (2003 est.)
male: 7.34 deaths/1,000 live births
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Life expectancy at birth:
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total population: 76.87 years
male: 74.12 years
female: 79.88 years (2003 est.)
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Total fertility rate:
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1.57 children born/woman (2003 est.)
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HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
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NA
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HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
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NA
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HIV/AIDS - deaths:
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NA
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Nationality:
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noun: Chinese/Taiwanese (singular and plural)
adjective: Chinese/Taiwanese
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Ethnic groups:
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Taiwanese (including Hakka) 84%, mainland Chinese 14%, aborigine 2%
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Religions:
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mixture of Buddhist, Confucian, and Taoist 93%, Christian 4.5%, other 2.5%
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Languages:
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Mandarin Chinese (official), Taiwanese (Min), Hakka dialects
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Literacy:
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definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 86%
male: 93%
female: 79% (1980)
note: literacy for the total population has reportedly increased to 94% (1998)
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