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Wildlife, Animals, and Plants |
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INTRODUCTORY
ABBREVIATION:CIRARV SYNONYMS:No entry NRCS PLANT CODE [226]:CIAR4 COMMON NAMES:Canada thistle Californian thistle creeping thistle field thistle TAXONOMY:The currently accepted scientific name for Canada thistle is Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. (Asteraceae) [42,75,81,92,94,103,107,127,135,178,187,209,233,249]. Canada thistle is extremely variable with regard to leaf division and vestiture, and it has been treated as several species, numerous varieties, or as a single highly polymorphic species [81]. Several authors recognize different varieties based primarily on differences in leaf morphology [42,75,81,94,233,239]. Voss [233] says it is doubtful that the variety designations are meaningful, and Cronquist and others [42] state that contemporary European botanists do not consider described variants of the species to be taxonomically significant. LIFE FORM:Forb FEDERAL LEGAL STATUS:No special status OTHER STATUS:As of this writing (2001), Canada thistle is listed as a noxious weed in at least 29 states in the U.S. and 7 Canadian provinces. See the Invaders or Plants databases for current information. AUTHORSHIP AND CITATION:Zouhar, Kris (2001, June). Cirsium arvense. In: Remainder of Citation
Related categories for SPECIES: Cirsium arvense | Canada Thistle |
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