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You are here >1Up Info > Wildlife, Animals, and Plants > Plant Species > Shrub > Species: Chrysolepis chrysophylla | Giant Chinquapin
 

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FIRE ECOLOGY

SPECIES: Chrysolepis chrysophylla | Giant Chinquapin
FIRE ECOLOGY OR ADAPTATIONS : Following fires which kill aerial stems, giant chinquapin resprouts via dormant buds located on an underground regenerative organ known as a burl [27,40,55,66]. Burls serve as a source of stored carbohydrates and aggregations of dormant buds, enabling giant chinquapin to rapidly occupy the initial postburn environment [38,47]. Burl development also enhances survival after repeated burning [2,55]. On favorable growth sites within redwood and mixed-evergreen forests, tree forms attain large diameters and develop thick bark which may enable them to survive light underburns [40]. During a good seed crop year, surviving stems may act as seed trees. Sticky bur fruits may be transported to the burn site in the fur of mammals [66]. POSTFIRE REGENERATION STRATEGY : Tree with adventitious-bud root crown/root sucker Tall shrub, adventitious-bud root crown Crown residual colonizer (on-site, initial community) Initial-offsite colonizer (off-site, initial community)

Related categories for Species: Chrysolepis chrysophylla | Giant Chinquapin

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Information Courtesy: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory. Fire Effects Information System

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