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You are here >1Up Info > Wildlife, Animals, and Plants > Plant Species > Shrub > Species: Chrysolepis chrysophylla | Giant Chinquapin
 

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SPECIES: Chrysolepis chrysophylla | Giant Chinquapin
ABBREVIATION : CHRCHR SYNONYMS : Castanea chrysophylla Dougl. Castanopsis chrysophylla A. DC. SCS PLANT CODE : CACH6 COMMON NAMES : giant chinquapin giant chinkapin chinkapin chinquapin golden chinkapin goldenleaf chestnut western chinkapin giant evergreen chinkapin giant evergreen-chinkapin TAXONOMY : The currently accepted scientific name of giant chinquapin is Chrysolepis chrysophylla (Hook.) Hjelmqv. [34]. Giant chinquapin is closely related to members of the chestnut genus (Castanea). It was formerly included within the genus Castanopsis [32,39,44], which includes the Asiatic evergreen trees and shrubs, but most authorities now place the two North American chinquapin species, C. chrysophylla and C. sempervirens (Sierra or bush chiquapin), in the segregate genus Chrysolepis [34]. Giant chinquapin develops a number of shrubby ecotypes which intergrade with treelike growth forms [40]. Differences in form are currently thought to reflect site conditions rather than genetic differences [40,54,55]. Consequently, the shrubby variety (var. minor), commonly known as golden or shrub chinquapin [33,51], is no longer recognized as a separate entity [39]. The shrub Sierra chinquapin (C. sempervirens) hybridizes with shrubby ecotypes of C. chrysophylla in areas where their ranges overlap [25]. LIFE FORM : Tree, Shrub FEDERAL LEGAL STATUS : No special status OTHER STATUS : Giant chinquapin is ranked by The Nature Conservancy as imperiled or rare (S2S3) in the state of Washington [72]. COMPILED BY AND DATE : N. McMurray, November 1989 LAST REVISED BY AND DATE : NO-ENTRY AUTHORSHIP AND CITATION : McMurray, Nancy E. 1989. Chrysolepis chrysophylla. In: Remainder of Citation

Related categories for Species: Chrysolepis chrysophylla | Giant Chinquapin

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Information Courtesy: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory. Fire Effects Information System

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