Wildlife, Animals, and Plants
|
|
REFERENCES
SPECIES: Rhus typhina | Staghorn Sumac
REFERENCES :
1. Artigas, Francisco J.; Boerner, Ralph E. J. 1989. Advance regeneration
and seed banking of woody plants in Ohio pine plantations: implications
for landscape change. Landscape Ecology. 2(3): 139-150. [13633]
2. Bertin, Robert I.; Sholes, Owen D. V. 1993. Weather, pollination and the
phenology of Geranium maculatum. American Midland Naturalist. 129:
52-66. [20434]
3. Brinkman, Kenneth A. 1974. Rhus L. sumac. In: Schopmeyer, C. S.,
technical coordinator. Seeds of woody plants in the United States.
Agric. Handb. 450. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Forest Service: 715-719. [6921]
4. Brown, Russell G.; Brown, Melvin L. 1972. Woody plants of Maryland.
Baltimore, MD: Port City Press. 347 p. [21844]
5. Bowden, Richard D. 1991. Inputs, outputs, and accumulation of nitrogen
in an early successional moss (Polytrichum) ecosystem. Ecological
Monographs. 6(12): 207-223. [15033]
6. Chapman, William K.; Bessette, Alan E. 1990. Trees and shrubs of the
Adirondacks. Utica, NY: North Country Books, Inc. 131 p. [12766]
7. Doust, Jon Lovett; Doust, Lesley Lovett. 1988. Modules of production and
reproduction in a dioecious clonal shrub, Rhus typhina. Ecology. 69(3):
741-750. [6967]
8. Duncan, Wilbur H.; Duncan, Marion B. 1988. Trees of the southeastern
United States. Athens, GA: The University of Georgia Press. 322 p.
[12764]
9. Elias, Thomas S.; Dykeman, Peter A. 1982. Field guide to North American
edible wild plants. [Place of publication unknown]: Outdoor Life Books.
286 p. [21103]
10. Eyre, F. H., ed. 1980. Forest cover types of the United States and
Canada. Washington, DC: Society of American Foresters. 148 p. [905]
11. Fashingbauer, Bernard A.; Moyle, John B. 1963. Nutritive value of
red-osier dogwood and mountain maple as deer browse. Minnesota Academy
of Science Proceedings. 31(1): 73-77. [9246]
12. Fernald, Merritt Lyndon. 1950. Gray's manual of botany. [Corrections
supplied by R. C. Rollins]. Portland, OR: Dioscorides Press. 1632 p.
(Dudley, Theodore R., gen. ed.; Biosystematics, Floristic & Phylogeny
Series; vol. 2). [14935]
13. Garrison, George A.; Bjugstad, Ardell J.; Duncan, Don A.; [and others].
1977. Vegetation and environmental features of forest and range
ecosystems. Agric. Handb. 475. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service. 68 p. [998]
14. George, Ernest J. 1953. Tree and shrub species for the Northern Great
Plains. Circular No. 912. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of
Agriculture. 46 p. [4566]
15. Gill, David S.; Marks, P. L. 1991. Tree and shrub seedling colonization
of old fields in central New York. Ecological Monographs. 61(2):
183-205. [14486]
16. Gleason, Henry A.; Cronquist, Arthur. 1991. Manual of vascular plants of
northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. 2nd ed. New York: New
York Botanical Garden. 910 p. [20329]
17. Gorchov, David L. 1987. Sequence of fruit ripening in bird-dispersed
plants: consistency among years. Ecology. 68(1): 223-225. [3395]
18. Gutknecht, Kurt W. 1989. Xeriscaping: an alternative to thirsty
landscapes. Utah Science. 50(4): 142-146. [10166]
19. Hansen, H. L.; Krefting, L. W.; Kurmis, V. 1973. The forest of Isle
Royale in relation to fire history and wildlife. Tech. Bull. 294;
Forestry Series 13. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota,
Agricultural Experiment Station. 44 p. [8120]
20. Hardt, Richard A.; Forman, Richard T. T. 1989. Boundary form effects on
woody colonization of reclaimed surface mines. Ecology. 70(5):
1252-1260. [9470]
21. Howe, Clifton Durant. 1910. The reforestation of sand plains in Vermont.
A study in succession. Botanical Gazette. 49: 126-148. [17846]
22. Krefting, Laurtis W. 1974. The ecology of the Isle Royale Moose with
special reference to the habitat. Tech. Bull. 297, Forestry Series 15.
Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota, Agricultural Experiment
Station. 75 p. [8678]
23. Kuchler, A. W. 1964. Manual to accompany the map of potential vegetation
of the conterminous United States. Special Publication No. 36. New York:
American Geographical Society. 77 p. [1384]
24. Lima, W. P.; Patric, J. H.; Holowaychuk, N. 1978. Natural reforestation
reclaims a watershed: a case history from West Virginia. NE-392. Upper
Darby, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern
Forest Experiment Station. 7 p. [8674]
25. Little, Elbert L., Jr. 1979. Checklist of United States trees (native
and naturalized). Agric. Handb. 541. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service. 375 p. [2952]
26. Luken, J. O. 1987. Interactions between seed production and vegetative
growth in staghorn sumac, Rhus typhina L. Bulletin of the Torrey
Botanical Club. 114(3): 247-251. [21966]
27. Luken, James O. 1990. Gradual and episodic changes in the structure of
Rhus typhina clones. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 117(3):
221-225. [13480]
28. Luken, J. O.; Thieret, John W. 1987. Sumac-directed patch succession on
northern Kentucky roadside embankments. Transactions of the Kentucky
Academy of Science. 48(3-4): 51-54. [22088]
29. Marks, P. L. 1979. Apparent fire-stimulated germination of Rhus typhina
seeds. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 106(1): 41-42. [21776]
30. Murphy, Dean A. 1970. Deer range appraisal in the Midwest. In:
White-tailed deer in the Midwest: Proceedings of a symposium, 30th
Midwest fish and wildlife conference; 1968 December 9; Columbus, OH.
Res. Pap. NC-39. St. Paul, MN: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station: 2-10. [13667]
31. Park, Barry C. 1942. The yield and persistence of wildlife food plants.
Journal of Wildlife Management. 6(2): 118-121. [7446]
32. Peterson, Chris J.; Facelli, Jose M. 1992. Contrasting germination and
seedling growth of Betula alleghaniensis and Rhus typhina subjected to
various amounts and types of plant litter. American Journal of Botany.
79(11): 1209-1216. [21453]
33. Radford, Albert E.; Ahles, Harry E.; Bell, C. Ritchie. 1968. Manual of
the vascular flora of the Carolinas. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of
North Carolina Press. 1183 p. [7606]
34. Raunkiaer, C. 1934. The life forms of plants and statistical plant
geography. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 632 p. [2843]
35. Reveal, James L. 1991. Rhus hirta (L.) Sudworth, a newly revived correct
name for Thus typhina L. (Anacardiaceae). Taxon. 40: 489-492. [17280]
36. Scheiner, Samuel M.; Teeri, James A. 1981. A 53-year record of forest
succession following fire in northern lower Michigan. Michigan Botanist.
20(1): 3-14. [5022]
37. Schiffman, Paula M.; Johnson, W. Carter. 1992. Sparse buried seed bank
in a southern Appalachian oak forest: implications for succession.
American Midland Naturalist. 127(2): 258-267. [18191]
38. Stickney, Peter F. 1989. Seral origin of species originating in northern
Rocky Mountain forests. Unpublished draft on file at: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, Fire
Sciences Laboratory, Missoula, MT; RWU 4403 files. 7 p. [20090]
39. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. 1982.
National list of scientific plant names. Vol. 1. List of plant names.
SCS-TP-159. Washington, DC. 416 p. [11573]
40. Voss, Edward G. 1985. Michigan flora. Part II. Dicots
(Saururaceae--Cornaceae). Bull. 59. Bloomfield Hills, MI: Cranbrook
Institute of Science; Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Herbarium.
724 p. [11472]
41. Wainio, Walter W.; Forbes, E. B. 1941. The chemical composition of
forest fruits and nuts from Pennsylvania. Journal of Agricultural
Research. 62(10): 627-635. [5401]
42. Werner, Patricia A.; Harbeck, Amy L. 1982. The pattern of tree seedling
establishment relative to stahghorn sumac cover in Michigan old fields.
American Midland Naturalist. 108: 124-132. [22109]
43. Wilm, H. G. 1936. The relation of successional development to the
silviculture of forest burn communities in southern New York. Ecology.
17(2): 283-291. [3483]
44. Kudish, Michael. 1992. Adirondack upland flora: an ecological
perspective. Saranac, NY: The Chauncy Press. 320 p. [19376]
45. Van Dersal, William R. 1938. Native woody plants of the United States,
their erosion-control and wildlife values. Washington, DC: U.S.
Department of Agriculture. 362 p. [4240]
46. Skutch, Alexander F. 1929. Early stages of plant succession following
forest fires. Ecology. 10(2): 177-190. [21349]
Related categories for Species: Rhus typhina
| Staghorn Sumac
|
|