|
Location:
|
Southeastern Asia, islands in the Indian Ocean, northwest of Australia, south of the Indonesian half of Timor island
|
|
Geographic coordinates:
|
12 14 S, 123 05 E
|
|
Map references:
|
Southeast Asia
|
|
Area:
|
total: 5 sq km
note: includes Ashmore Reef (West, Middle, and East Islets) and Cartier Island
water: 0 sq km
land: 5 sq km
|
|
Area - comparative:
|
about eight times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
|
|
Land boundaries:
|
0 km
|
|
Coastline:
|
74.1 km
|
|
Maritime claims:
|
contiguous zone: 12 NM
continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation
territorial sea: 12 NM
exclusive fishing zone: 200 NM
|
|
Climate:
|
tropical
|
|
Terrain:
|
low with sand and coral
|
|
Elevation extremes:
|
lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 3 m
|
|
Natural resources:
|
fish
|
|
Land use:
|
arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 100% (all grass and sand) (1998 est.)
|
|
Irrigated land:
|
0 sq km (1998 est.)
|
|
Natural hazards:
|
surrounded by shoals and reefs that can pose maritime hazards
|
|
Environment - current issues:
|
NA
|
|
Geography - note:
|
Ashmore Reef National Nature Reserve established in August 1983
|
