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Railways:
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total: 3,142 km
standard gauge: 209 km 1.435-m gauge
narrow gauge: 2,625 km 1.000-m gauge
dual gauge: 308 km three-rail track combining 1.435-m and 1.000-m gauges (2002)
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Highways:
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total: 93,300 km
paved: 23,418 km
unpaved: 69,882 km (1999 est.)
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Waterways:
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17,702 km
note: more than 5,149 km are navigable at all times by vessels up to 1.8 m draft
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Pipelines:
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condensate/gas 432 km; gas 210 km; oil 3 km; refined products 206 km (2003)
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Ports and harbors:
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Cam Ranh, Da Nang, Haiphong, Ho Chi Minh City, Ha Long, Quy Nhon, Nha Trang, Vinh, Vung Tau
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Merchant marine:
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total: 180 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 1,054,423 GRT/1,588,732 DWT
note: includes some foreign-owned ships registered here as a flag of convenience: Cambodia 1, Japan 1, Singapore 1, UK 2 (2002 est.)
ships by type: bulk 13, cargo 128, chemical tanker 1, combination bulk 1, container 9, liquefied gas 4, petroleum tanker 21, refrigerated cargo 3
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Airports:
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47 (2002)
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Airports - with paved runways:
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total: 24
over 3,047 m: 1
2,438 to 3,047 m: 4
1,524 to 2,437 m: 6
914 to 1,523 m: 7
under 914 m: 6 (2002)
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Airports - with unpaved runways:
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total: 23
over 3,047 m: 1
1,524 to 2,437 m: 2
914 to 1,523 m: 8
under 914 m: 12 (2002)
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