|
Borobudur or Boroboeder[both: bO´´rOboodOOr´] Pronunciation Key, ruins of one of the finest Buddhist monuments, in central Java, Indonesia. Built by the Sailendras of Sumatra, this magnificent shrine dates from about the 9th cent. It is a huge, truncated pyramid covered with intricately carved blocks of stone that illustrate the life of the Buddha and his teachings according to Mahayana Buddhist doctrine. A seated Buddha within may be seen from three platforms above the seven stone terraces that encircle the pyramid.
The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia Copyright © 2009, Columbia
University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.
|